Haliburton County, Ontario

Eagle Lake

Two islands and a deepest charted contour of 24.0 meters, from a survey the province records without a year, in the Municipality of Dysart et al. Cold water, with eleven species in the aquatic resource record.

Aerial photograph of Eagle Lake.
Eagle Lake from the air, SCOOP2023. Imagery © King’s Printer for Ontario, used under the Open Government Licence – Ontario.
Surface
2.4 km²
Shoreline
13 km12 mainland + 1 islands
Islands
2
Charted depth
24.0 m
Depth contours
33

All figures are derived from Ontario’s survey records.

Where Eagle Lake is

Eagle Lake lies in the County of Haliburton, within the Municipality of Dysart Et Al.

How deep is Eagle Lake?

The deepest mapped contour on Eagle Lake is 24.0 meters, and the water within that boundary descends even farther. Ontario’s bathymetry record holds 33 depth contours for Eagle Lake.

31546278910121416211210121614182014162221101816
The deepest charted contour on Eagle Lake, 24.0 meters. The circle marks the centre of that contour, and the water within it is deeper. The survey’s thirty-three depth contours are drawn where the province published them, and along the outline where the survey placed them beyond it. Outline from the Ontario Hydro Network. Each contour is labelled with its depth in meters; zoom in where they run close.

Surveyed Depths

Ontario has surveyed the depths of several thousand of its lakes over more than half a century. Later surveys were conducted by boat with satellite positioning and produced hundreds of thousands of soundings per lake. Earlier surveys were charted by running transects across the water and drawing depth contours by hand.

Water quality

Ontario’s Lake Partner Program is a volunteer monitoring network. Participants collect a water sample each spring for phosphorus analysis and measure water clarity through the summer with a Secchi disk.

Phosphorus is the nutrient that controls how much algae a lake can grow. A lake with little phosphorus stays clear and supports cold-water fish such as lake trout. As phosphorus rises, algae increase, the water clouds, and oxygen in the deep water falls as the algae decay. The province classifies each monitoring site by its spring phosphorus. Below 10 micrograms per litre is oligotrophic: clear water and low algae. From 10 to 20 is mesotrophic: moderately productive water, with more algae and weed growth than an oligotrophic lake but rarely a bloom. Above 20 is eutrophic: nutrient-rich water, prone to algal blooms and low oxygen at depth.

A Secchi disk is a 20 centimeter white or black-and-white plate lowered on a marked line until it disappears from view. The depth at which it vanishes is the Secchi depth, a direct measure of water clarity. Clearer water gives a deeper reading.

Eagle Lake has 2 Lake Partner monitoring sites. One of them has reported phosphorus for the three or more years the province requires before a status is assigned, and is classified oligotrophic.

Lake Partner sites on Eagle Lake with a quotable phosphorus record
SiteLocationYearsLast sampledClassification
1297/1Mid Lake, deep spot122019oligotrophic

The longest record is held by site 1297/1 at Mid Lake, deep spot, sampled over 12 springs to 2019. Its long-term mean phosphorus concentration is 5.37 micrograms per litre, within the oligotrophic band, which extends to 10. The site’s 65 clarity readings give a median Secchi depth of 5.0 meters.

0 m2 m4 m6 m8 m67554814646readings2003200920102013201420152016201720182019
Median Secchi depth by year at site 1297/1, surface at the top. The thin line through each bar spans the shallowest and deepest reading that year, and the row beneath the years gives the number of readings. Years without readings are blank.

Water temperature

Ontario’s aquatic resource records class Eagle Lake as a cold-water lake.

A lake separates into layers through the summer where it is deep enough. Sunlight and wind warm and mix the upper few meters, and beneath a band of rapid cooling, the thermocline, the water stays cold. A shallow lake mixes to the bottom instead and warms through, sooner in spring and later into autumn.

No provincial monitoring station records water temperature on Eagle Lake. The province’s longest in-water record is kept on eight research lakes near Dorset, sampled since 1976. A reading is taken at the surface, at one meter, at each meter to seven and then every two meters to the bottom, about every two weeks through the open-water season and about monthly under ice. The record holds 5,240 readings at a depth of one meter.

At one meter the eight lakes track one another closely. On a day when several were sampled, the warmest and the coolest lake differed by about one degree in every month of the year, and a 12 meter deep lake and a 37 meter deep lake read within 0.2 degrees of each other from June to October. The weather of the year, and not the lake, sets most of the width of the band below.

0 °C5 °C10 °C15 °C20 °C25 °CJFMAMJJASOND
Water temperature at a depth of one meter, by half-month, on eight research lakes near Dorset, 1976 to 2025. The band holds the middle 80% of the 5,240 readings taken at one meter; the line is the median. The warmest tenth of years lie above the band and the coolest tenth below it.

Satellite thermal imagery gives a surface reading on clear days: the Landsat sensors pass over Eagle Lake every eight days at a resolution of 100 meters. In the province’s record the surface reading and the one meter reading agree to within half a degree nine times in ten in summer.

The water a few meters down is colder than any figure on this chart, in every month of the year.

How depth changes the temperature

The chart below is the province’s record on Harp Lake, 37 meters deep, drawn as the median temperature at each depth for each month over 49 years. In July the water at one meter is 23 degrees, at five meters 15, at seven meters 9, and from 13 meters to the bottom under 6. By October the warm layer has deepened to seven meters and cooled to 11 degrees. In February the whole column sits between 1 and 4 degrees under the ice, coldest at the top.

0 °C5 °C10 °C15 °C20 °C25 °C0 m5 m10 m15 m20 m25 m30 m35 m
  • February, under ice
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October
Temperature against depth on Harp Lake, near Dorset, as the median of every reading at that depth in that month, 1976 to 2025. Surface at the top. The thermocline is the bend in each line.

A shallower lake in the same record warms sooner. Heney Lake, six meters deep, reads about 1.8 degrees warmer than Harp Lake at one meter from January to May, 0.8 degrees warmer from June to August, and the same or cooler from September.

Fish in Eagle Lake

Ontario’s aquatic resource records name 11 fish species in Eagle Lake. The province classes the lake as cold water. The record took effect on 18 October 2010, and it compiles what field biologists had reported by then.

Eight of the eleven species in the province’s records

  • Lake Trout, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLake Trouttrout and whitefish
  • Lake Whitefish, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLake Whitefishtrout and whitefish
  • Cisco, Painting by Ellen EdmonsonCiscotrout and whitefish
  • Yellow Perch, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceYellow Perchperch
  • Smallmouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceSmallmouth Basssunfish
  • Rock Bass, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceRock Basssunfish
  • Pumpkinseed, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServicePumpkinseedsunfish
  • Burbot, USFWS Mountain-PrairieBurbotcod
The other three species in the province’s records
FamilySpecies
Suckerwhite sucker
Smeltrainbow smelt
Minnowspottail shiner

Stocking history

Ontario’s stocking records for Eagle Lake run from 1946 to 1994 and hold 24 releases. Lake Trout account for most of the fish: 48,100 released in 21 of the years between 1946 and 1994. The last recorded release was 2,400 lake trout yearlings in 1994.

Fish released into Eagle Lake, 1946 to 1994
SpeciesYearsYears with a releaseFish released
Lake Trout1946 to 19942148,100
Smallmouth Bass1948 to 195321,200

The province’s current stocking programme, recorded from 2016, lists no release into Eagle Lake.

Eating the fish

The 2025 Guide to Eating Ontario Fish carries consumption advice for six species taken from Eagle Lake, tested for contaminants at a sampling location in Guilford & Harburn Twps., Haliburton Co. Each figure below is the most meals a month the guide advises for a fish of that length. The advice falls as the fish gets longer, because mercury accumulates over a fish’s life. A zero means the guide advises no meals of that fish at that size.

General population adultsSensitive population children under fifteen, women who are or may become pregnant

Lake Trout Mercury, PCB
Length, cm45 to 5050 to 5555 to 60
General population161212
Sensitive population444
Lake Whitefish Mercury, PCB
Length, cm25 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 60
General population1616161616128
Sensitive population1616168844
Cisco Mercury
Length, cm15 to 2020 to 2525 to 3030 to 35
General population32321612
Sensitive population161284
Smallmouth Bass Mercury
Length, cm35 to 4040 to 4545 to 50
General population1684
Sensitive population400
Yellow Perch Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 30
General population1612
Sensitive population44
White Sucker Mercury, PCB
Length, cm25 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 60
General population16161616161616
Sensitive population161616161288

Fisheries Management Zone 15

Eagle Lake lies in Fisheries Management Zone 15. Ontario sets its fishing seasons and catch limits by zone. Zone 15 covers central Ontario from Georgian Bay to the Ottawa River, bounded to the north by the Pickerel River, Highway 522 and the northern edge of Algonquin Park. It takes in Parry Sound, Huntsville, Bracebridge, Bancroft, Pembroke and Renfrew, and the whole of Algonquin Provincial Park. The province describes it as a zone of many natural lake trout and brook trout lakes, with a well-developed road network and moderate angling effort.

Zone 15 seasons and limits, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Brook TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3052
Brown TroutOpen all year52
Channel CatfishOpen all year126
CrappieOpen all year3010
Lake TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3021
Lake WhitefishOpen all year126
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass or any combination4th Sat. in June – Nov. 3062
Muskellunge1st Sat. in June – Dec. 151, must be greater than 91 cm (36 in.)0
Northern PikeJan. 1 – Mar. 31 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 3162
Pacific SalmonOpen all year52
Rainbow TroutOpen all year52
SplakeOpen all year52
SunfishOpen all year5025
Walleye and Sauger or any combinationJan. 1 – Mar. 15 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 314, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)2, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)
Yellow PerchOpen all year5025

The figures are the number of fish an angler may catch and keep in a day and have in possession, under a sport fishing licence and under a conservation licence. The rows are the whole zone’s, and they apply to every lake in it.

Exceptions for Eagle Lake itself, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licenceSize limit
Lake TroutZone-wideZone-wideZone-wideNone between 40 – 55 cm (15.7 – 21.7 in.)

Where a row reads zone-wide, the zone’s own season or limit above applies. Lake Trout: Only one line may be used when angling through the ice.

Eagle Lake Ice Fishing

An ice hut on Eagle Lake must be removed by March 31. Eagle Lake lies in fisheries management zone 15, one of the twenty zones Ontario sets its fishing rules by, and one removal date applies across the whole zone.

An ice hut must also be removed before the ice breaks up, whether or not that date has passed. The deadline clears huts from the ice ahead of the thaw and does not close the fishing season.

Registration is required in zone 15 for an ice hut built of anything other than fabric, and for a fabric tent covering seven square meters or more. Registration is free, and the number is displayed on the outside of the hut.

When the ice comes and goes

No ice record is kept on Eagle Lake. The province’s nearest long record covers eight lakes near Dorset, about 36 kilometers away. It holds a date for every winter since 1975, observed by eye and from cameras set on the shore.

On those eight lakes the median date of complete ice cover is December 7 and the median date of complete ice loss is April 20, a median season of 134 days.

The date the ice forms has moved later through the record: a November 26 average across 1971 to 1980, and December 11 across 2011 to 2020. The date it leaves has moved by less than a day each decade over the same period. The two charts below are drawn to one scale of 26 days, so they can be read against each other.

Dec 1Nov 261971-19805Dec 21981-199010Dec 71991-200010Dec 122001-201010Dec 112011-202010winters
Mean date of complete ice cover on eight lakes near Dorset, by decade, with the number of recorded winters beneath. Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Dorset Environmental Science Centre.
May 1Apr 241971-19806Apr 201981-199010Apr 211991-200010Apr 182001-201010Apr 232011-202010winters
Mean date of complete ice loss on the same eight lakes, by decade, drawn to the same scale of days as the chart above. Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Dorset Environmental Science Centre.

Ice conditions

No public record reports the thickness or the condition of the ice on Eagle Lake on any given day. Ontario publishes ice safety guidance for anyone going out on the ice, at ontario.ca.

Islands and names

Eagle Lake contains two islands in the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, of 5.5 and 0.1 hectares, none of them named in the province’s register.

Official names

Ontario’s geographic names register lists 1 official name on the water and its islands: one river.

Nearby lakes

All lakes

Questions about Eagle Lake

  • How deep is Eagle Lake?

    Its deepest charted contour is 24 meters, and the water within it is deeper.

  • How big is Eagle Lake?

    Its surface covers 2.4 square kilometers and it holds 2 islands. Of its 13 kilometers of shoreline, 12 kilometers is the mainland shore and 1 kilometers is the shore of the islands.

  • What fish are in Eagle Lake?

    Ontario’s aquatic resource records name eleven species, among them lake trout, smallmouth bass, lake whitefish and yellow perch.

  • Is the water clear?

    The one monitoring site with a phosphorus status is classified oligotrophic, the clearest of the province’s three bands.

A print of Eagle Lake

Eagle Lake has not yet been drawn as a print. The lakes drawn so far are on the lake maps page, and a print of Eagle Lake can be requested by email; whether it can be drawn is confirmed before any payment.

Ask about a Eagle Lake print

Looking at a property on Eagle Lake?

Depth and water quality are two records out of many. Our Rural & Cottage Buyer’s Report gathers what the public record holds about one specific address: shore road allowance, road access, wells, flood mapping, Crown land, wetlands and more, read and checked by a person before it is sent.

See what is in the report

What these figures do and do not say

Depth
A depth reading is the distance from the water surface on the day of survey to the lake bottom. Lake levels vary through the season and between years. The depth figure above is the deepest contour charted and is a minimum; the depth within it was not recorded. The figures for Eagle Lake are read from the province’s bathymetry records within the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline of the lake: the deepest figure is the deepest record inside that outline, and the count is every record inside it.
Shoreline and surface
The shoreline figure is the length of the mainland shore and of every island shore added together, measured on the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline of the lake. The surface figure is the area of water inside that outline, less the area of its islands. The provincial outline is mapped to within a few meters of the shore, and a shoreline measured from a coarser map comes out shorter, which is why a figure published elsewhere is often lower.
Survey coverage
Not every survey covered every arm of a lake, and the province’s index does not always record where a survey ended.
Water quality
Each figure belongs to a single monitoring site and not to the lake as a whole. A bay receiving a creek can read differently from open water half a kilometer away. Sites are matched to Eagle Lake by name in the province’s records.
Nearby lakes
Distances are measured between lake centres.
Islands and names
Islands are counted and measured on the Ontario Hydro Network outline; names are the register’s, placed by its own coordinate. The register names islands the outline draws as part of a larger one, and the outline holds islands the register has not named, so the two counts differ. The outline carries some lakes across marsh, so a gap in the marsh is drawn as land, and every such gap is included in the island count. Where the register has not named one and it lies mostly inside a wetland in the province’s Wetland With Significance dataset, the page names the wetland and the table of largest islands leaves it out. Wetland boundaries are mapped at their own scale and can cover a small island whole.
Depth contours
Each contour is drawn where the survey placed it, at the survey’s own positional accuracy. The survey carries its own shoreline, which differs from the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, so a contour near the shore can run to or past the outline. Such a stretch is drawn along the outline, as a drawing convention, and is not the survey’s line there. The contour count in the stat band is the province’s, and it includes the survey’s own shoreline contour, one ring around the mainland and one around each charted island, which the map leaves off; the map’s small print gives the split.
Location
Municipal boundaries are read from the province’s records as published and can lag a boundary change.
Temperature
The temperature band is the province’s record on eight research lakes near Dorset and is a range for the half-month. It is never a reading from Eagle Lake, and a larger and deeper lake can warm later in spring and cool later in autumn than the lakes in the record. A satellite reading measures the surface on the day of the pass. Water below the surface layer is colder than any figure on this page, and cold-water shock can occur in water below about 15 degrees.
Fish
Ontario’s fish records are compilations of existing knowledge from field biologists and do not represent exhaustive inventories. A species that is not listed was not ruled out. The species list carries one date for the whole record and none for any species.
Stocking
A stocking record is a release on a date. It says nothing about how many fish survived or about the population in the lake today.
Eating advice
The guide’s advice is for fish taken from the lake at the tested location and applies to the size classes tested. The province’s guide is the authority and is updated each year.
Fishing rules
Seasons and limits are the zone’s, for the year of the dataset the page was built from, and a licence’s own conditions and any waterbody exception apply over them. The province’s regulations summary is the authority.
Ice dates
A break-up date is the day a lake was recorded as no longer completely covered by ice, and a freeze date is the day it was recorded as completely covered. Both are read from the shore. A winter carrying no date is a winter nobody recorded, and not a winter without ice. Each Dorset figure is the average of the eight lakes and is not a record of Eagle Lake. All eight lie within 10 to 30 kilometers of Dorset. They are smaller and shallower than most of the lakes on these pages, and a smaller lake freezes sooner.
Ice hut rules
Removal dates and registration rules are set by fisheries management zone and change from time to time. The dates here were read from the province in September 2026. The province’s own fishing regulations are the authority.

Where these figures come from

  • Depth, shoreline, islands and named places: Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources bathymetry and the Ontario Hydro Network, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Phosphorus and water clarity: Ontario Lake Partner Program, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Extract built 2026-08-09.
  • Aerial photography: Geospatial Ontario imagery, Open Government Licence – Ontario, released collections only.
  • Official names: Geographic Names Ontario, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Marinas: Overture Maps Foundation places data, CDLA-Permissive 2.0.
  • Lake outline and municipal boundaries: Ontario Hydro Network and Ontario municipal boundary records, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Water temperature: Inland Lakes and Streams, Physical Conditions, Dorset Environmental Science Centre, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario, 1976 to 2025. Surface temperature: Landsat 8 and 9, U.S. Geological Survey, public domain.
  • Fish species and thermal regime: Ontario Aquatic Resource Area records. Spawning areas: Ontario Fish Activity Area records. Both Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Stocking: Historical Fish Stocking Data and Fish Stocking Data for Recreational Purposes, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Consumption advice: Guide to Eating Ontario Fish advisory database, 2025 edition, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Seasons and limits: Ontario recreational fishing regulations data, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish plates: Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Ellen Edmonson and Hugh Chrisp, New York State Conservation Department; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. All public domain.
  • Ice dates near Dorset: Inland Lakes and Streams, Physical Conditions, Dorset Environmental Science Centre, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario, 1974 to 2022.
  • Ice hut removal dates and registration: Ontario fishing regulations, read September 2026.