Renfrew County, Ontario

Calabogie Lake

Fifteen islands and a deepest charted contour of 24.4 meters, in the Township of Greater Madawaska. Three walleye spawning areas are recorded.

Aerial photograph of Calabogie Lake.
Calabogie Lake from the air, DRAPE2024. Imagery © King’s Printer for Ontario, used under the Open Government Licence – Ontario.
Surface
13.6 km²
Shoreline
40 km37 mainland + 3 islands
Islands
15
Charted depth
24.4 m
Depth contours
22

All figures are derived from Ontario’s survey records.

Where Calabogie Lake is

Calabogie Lake lies in the County of Renfrew, within the Township of Greater Madawaska.

How deep is Calabogie Lake?

The deepest mapped contour on Calabogie Lake is 24.4 meters, and the water within that boundary descends even farther. Ontario’s bathymetry record holds 22 depth contours for Calabogie Lake.

34.66.17.69.110.712.213.713.715.215.27.69.113.715.216.818.319.8
The deepest charted contour on Calabogie Lake, 24.4 meters. The circle marks the centre of that contour, and the water within it is deeper. The survey’s twenty-two depth contours are drawn where the province published them, and along the outline where the survey placed them beyond it. Outline from the Ontario Hydro Network. Each contour is labelled with its depth in meters; zoom in where they run close.

Surveyed Depths

Ontario has surveyed the depths of several thousand of its lakes over more than half a century. Later surveys were conducted by boat with satellite positioning and produced hundreds of thousands of soundings per lake. Earlier surveys were charted by running transects across the water and drawing depth contours by hand.

Water quality

Ontario’s Lake Partner Program is a volunteer monitoring network. Participants collect a water sample each spring for phosphorus analysis and measure water clarity through the summer with a Secchi disk.

Phosphorus is the nutrient that controls how much algae a lake can grow. A lake with little phosphorus stays clear and supports cold-water fish such as lake trout. As phosphorus rises, algae increase, the water clouds, and oxygen in the deep water falls as the algae decay. The province classifies each monitoring site by its spring phosphorus. Below 10 micrograms per litre is oligotrophic: clear water and low algae. From 10 to 20 is mesotrophic: moderately productive water, with more algae and weed growth than an oligotrophic lake but rarely a bloom. Above 20 is eutrophic: nutrient-rich water, prone to algal blooms and low oxygen at depth.

A Secchi disk is a 20 centimeter white or black-and-white plate lowered on a marked line until it disappears from view. The depth at which it vanishes is the Secchi depth, a direct measure of water clarity. Clearer water gives a deeper reading.

Calabogie Lake has 6 Lake Partner monitoring sites. Four have reported phosphorus for the three or more years the province requires before a status is assigned. Three of those sites are classified oligotrophic and one mesotrophic.

Lake Partner sites on Calabogie Lake with a quotable phosphorus record
SiteLocationYearsLast sampledClassification
691/6South West, deep spot102024oligotrophic
691/8Inflow from Constant Creek52024oligotrophic
691/2Mid Lake, deep spot42008mesotrophic
691/4Calabogie Bay32006oligotrophic

The longest record is held by site 691/6 at South West, deep spot, sampled over 10 springs to 2024. Its long-term mean phosphorus concentration is 8.35 micrograms per litre, within the oligotrophic band, which extends to 10. The site’s 46 clarity readings give a median Secchi depth of 3.5 meters.

0 m2 m4 m6 m8 m2355566455readings2014201520162017201820192021202220232024
Median Secchi depth by year at site 691/6, surface at the top. The thin line through each bar spans the shallowest and deepest reading that year, and the row beneath the years gives the number of readings. Years without readings are blank.

Fish in Calabogie Lake

Ontario’s aquatic resource records name one fish species in Calabogie Lake: northern pike. The province classes the lake as cool water. The record took effect on 15 October 2010, and it compiles what field biologists had reported by then. The province’s other records for the lake name nine further species, among them walleye, cisco and smallmouth bass. They appear in the records below.

Seven of the ten species in the province’s records

  • Cisco, Painting by Ellen EdmonsonCiscotrout and whitefish
  • Northern Pike, Drawing by Timothy KneppNorthern Pikepike
  • Walleye, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceWalleyeperch
  • Yellow Perch, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceYellow Perchperch
  • Smallmouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceSmallmouth Basssunfish
  • Largemouth Bass, Drawing by Duane Raver.

The original uploader was Tkinias at English Wikipedia.Largemouth Basssunfish
  • Black Crappie, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceBlack Crappiesunfish
The other three species in the province’s records
FamilySpecies
Trout and whitefishbrook trout
Pikemuskellunge
Suckerwhite sucker

Spawning areas

Ontario maps 3 fish spawning records within the Calabogie Lake outline: 3 walleye spawning areas covering 9.54 hectares. Every record is recorded as verified and presently suitable, and none is classed as sensitive.

By number of records

By area mapped

  • Walleye3 areas9.5 ha
Spawning records mapped by the province within the Calabogie Lake outline. A record under 100 square meters is drawn as a dot; a spawning area is drawn as the outline mapped. One colour per species, the same as the bars and the list above.

The federal Fisheries Act prohibits the harmful alteration, disruption or destruction of fish habitat without an authorization, so a dock, dredging, infill or shoreline work at a mapped spawning area is reviewed on that basis.

Stocking history

Ontario’s stocking records for Calabogie Lake run from 1946 to 2000 and hold 47 releases. Walleye account for most of the fish: 8,485,088 released in eighteen of the years between 1946 and 2000. The last recorded release was 32,000 walleye fingerlings in 2000.

Fish released into Calabogie Lake, 1946 to 2000
SpeciesYearsYears with a releaseFish released
Walleye1946 to 2000188,485,088
Muskellunge1952 to 196110170,500
Largemouth Bass1952 to 1954338,600
Smallmouth Bass1947 to 1955810,334
Brook Trout1964 to 19641500

The province’s current stocking programme, recorded from 2016, lists no release into Calabogie Lake.

Eating the fish

The 2025 Guide to Eating Ontario Fish carries consumption advice for eight species taken from Calabogie Lake, tested for contaminants at a sampling location in Blithfield & Bagot Twps., Renfrew Co. Each figure below is the most meals a month the guide advises for a fish of that length. The advice falls as the fish gets longer, because mercury accumulates over a fish’s life. A zero means the guide advises no meals of that fish at that size.

General population adultsSensitive population children under fifteen, women who are or may become pregnant

Cisco Mercury
Length, cm15 to 2020 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 50
General population32161612884
Sensitive population161284400
Walleye Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 70
General population1616128444444
Sensitive population8440000000
Northern Pike Mercury
Length, cm40 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 7070 to 75over 75
General population16121288442
Sensitive population84440000
Smallmouth Bass Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 50
General population161612844
Sensitive population844000
Largemouth Bass Mercury
Length, cm30 to 35
General population8
Sensitive population4
Yellow Perch Mercury
Length, cm15 to 20
General population12
Sensitive population4
Black Crappie Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 35
General population321616
Sensitive population1688
White Sucker Mercury
Length, cm45 to 5050 to 55
General population3216
Sensitive population1212

Fisheries Management Zone 15

Calabogie Lake lies in Fisheries Management Zone 15. Ontario sets its fishing seasons and catch limits by zone. Zone 15 covers central Ontario from Georgian Bay to the Ottawa River, bounded to the north by the Pickerel River, Highway 522 and the northern edge of Algonquin Park. It takes in Parry Sound, Huntsville, Bracebridge, Bancroft, Pembroke and Renfrew, and the whole of Algonquin Provincial Park. The province describes it as a zone of many natural lake trout and brook trout lakes, with a well-developed road network and moderate angling effort.

Zone 15 seasons and limits, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Brook TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3052
Brown TroutOpen all year52
Channel CatfishOpen all year126
CrappieOpen all year3010
Lake TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3021
Lake WhitefishOpen all year126
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass or any combination4th Sat. in June – Nov. 3062
Muskellunge1st Sat. in June – Dec. 151, must be greater than 91 cm (36 in.)0
Northern PikeJan. 1 – Mar. 31 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 3162
Pacific SalmonOpen all year52
Rainbow TroutOpen all year52
SplakeOpen all year52
SunfishOpen all year5025
Walleye and Sauger or any combinationJan. 1 – Mar. 15 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 314, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)2, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)
Yellow PerchOpen all year5025

The figures are the number of fish an angler may catch and keep in a day and have in possession, under a sport fishing licence and under a conservation licence. The rows are the whole zone’s, and they apply to every lake in it.

Exceptions for Calabogie Lake itself, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
WalleyeZone-wide2, must be greater than 50 cm (19.7 in.)1, must be greater than 50 cm (19.7 in.)

Where a row reads zone-wide, the zone’s own season or limit above applies.

Fish sanctuaries recorded for Calabogie Lake
WhereClosed
Calabogie Lake – Bagot and Blithfield Twps., west of line from Nettleton’s Bay to Barnet’s Point, and inflowing streamsNo fishing from Mar. 1 – Fri. before 3rd Sat. in May
Madawaska River, Calabogie Lake west of line from Nettleton's Bay to Barnet's Point, and inflowing streams – Bagot and Blithfield TwpsNo fishing from Mar. 1 – Fri. before 3rd Sat. in May

Calabogie Lake Ice Fishing

An ice hut on Calabogie Lake must be removed by March 31. Calabogie Lake lies in fisheries management zone 15, one of the twenty zones Ontario sets its fishing rules by, and one removal date applies across the whole zone.

An ice hut must also be removed before the ice breaks up, whether or not that date has passed. The deadline clears huts from the ice ahead of the thaw and does not close the fishing season.

Registration is required in zone 15 for an ice hut built of anything other than fabric, and for a fabric tent covering seven square meters or more. Registration is free, and the number is displayed on the outside of the hut.

Ice conditions

No public record reports the thickness or the condition of the ice on Calabogie Lake on any given day. Ontario publishes ice safety guidance for anyone going out on the ice, at ontario.ca.

Islands and names

Calabogie Lake contains 15 islands in the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, zero of them over 10 hectares and nine under a tenth of a hectare. Ten of them lie inside wetlands mapped in the province’s Wetland With Significance dataset. The largest of these, at 2.2 hectares, falls inside the Grassy Bay wetland.

12345
The five largest islands outside a mapped wetland, numbered to the table. Areas are measured on the province’s outline.
The five largest islands outside a mapped wetland
IslandHectares
1Braidens Island1.0
2unnamed0.2
3Indian Island0.2
4unnamed0.1
5unnamed0.0

Official names

Ontario’s geographic names register lists 10 official names on the water and its islands: 2 islands and eight bays. A further 4 named points stand on the mainland shore.

Bays 8

  • Black Bay
  • Camerons Bay
  • Grassy Bay
  • Legrees Bay
  • Little Sand Bay
  • McNeelys Bay
  • Nettletons Bay
  • Sand Bay

Points on the shore 4

  • Barnets Point
  • Bluff Point
  • Donnellys Point
  • Eagle Point

Nearby lakes

All lakes

Questions about Calabogie Lake

  • How deep is Calabogie Lake?

    Its deepest charted contour is 24.4 meters, and the water within it is deeper.

  • How big is Calabogie Lake?

    Its surface covers 13.6 square kilometers and it holds 15 islands. Of its 40 kilometers of shoreline, 37 kilometers is the mainland shore and 3 kilometers is the shore of the islands.

  • What fish are in Calabogie Lake?

    Ontario’s aquatic resource records name one species: northern pike. The lake’s spawning, consumption and stocking records also name walleye, cisco, smallmouth bass and largemouth bass.

A print of Calabogie Lake

Calabogie Lake has not yet been drawn as a print. The lakes drawn so far are on the lake maps page, and a print of Calabogie Lake can be requested by email; whether it can be drawn is confirmed before any payment.

Ask about a Calabogie Lake print

Looking at a property on Calabogie Lake?

Depth and water quality are two records out of many. Our Rural & Cottage Buyer’s Report gathers what the public record holds about one specific address: shore road allowance, road access, wells, flood mapping, Crown land, wetlands and more, read and checked by a person before it is sent.

See what is in the report

What these figures do and do not say

Depth
A depth reading is the distance from the water surface on the day of survey to the lake bottom. Lake levels vary through the season and between years. The depth figure above is the deepest contour charted and is a minimum; the depth within it was not recorded. The figures for Calabogie Lake are read from the province’s bathymetry records within the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline of the lake: the deepest figure is the deepest record inside that outline, and the count is every record inside it.
Shoreline and surface
The shoreline figure is the length of the mainland shore and of every island shore added together, measured on the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline of the lake. The surface figure is the area of water inside that outline, less the area of its islands. The provincial outline is mapped to within a few meters of the shore, and a shoreline measured from a coarser map comes out shorter, which is why a figure published elsewhere is often lower.
Survey coverage
Not every survey covered every arm of a lake, and the province’s index does not always record where a survey ended.
Water quality
Each figure belongs to a single monitoring site and not to the lake as a whole. A bay receiving a creek can read differently from open water half a kilometer away. Sites are matched to Calabogie Lake by name in the province’s records.
Nearby lakes
Distances are measured between lake centres.
Islands and names
Islands are counted and measured on the Ontario Hydro Network outline; names are the register’s, placed by its own coordinate. The register names islands the outline draws as part of a larger one, and the outline holds islands the register has not named, so the two counts differ. The outline carries some lakes across marsh, so a gap in the marsh is drawn as land, and every such gap is included in the island count. Where the register has not named one and it lies mostly inside a wetland in the province’s Wetland With Significance dataset, the page names the wetland and the table of largest islands leaves it out. Wetland boundaries are mapped at their own scale and can cover a small island whole.
Depth contours
Each contour is drawn where the survey placed it, at the survey’s own positional accuracy. The survey carries its own shoreline, which differs from the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, so a contour near the shore can run to or past the outline. Such a stretch is drawn along the outline, as a drawing convention, and is not the survey’s line there. The contour count in the stat band is the province’s, and it includes the survey’s own shoreline contour, one ring around the mainland and one around each charted island, which the map leaves off; the map’s small print gives the split.
Location
Municipal boundaries are read from the province’s records as published and can lag a boundary change.
Fish
Ontario’s fish records are compilations of existing knowledge from field biologists and do not represent exhaustive inventories. A species that is not listed was not ruled out. The species list carries one date for the whole record and none for any species.
Spawning areas
A spawning area is drawn where the province mapped it, at the province’s stated accuracy, and the record says nothing about how many fish use it in a given year. A nest record is one nest seen on one day; a count of nests is not a count of fish, and a count of records is not a comparison between species. Whether a given piece of work needs an authorization is a determination made by Fisheries and Oceans Canada on the work itself.
Stocking
A stocking record is a release on a date. It says nothing about how many fish survived or about the population in the lake today.
Eating advice
The guide’s advice is for fish taken from the lake at the tested location and applies to the size classes tested. The province’s guide is the authority and is updated each year.
Fishing rules
Seasons and limits are the zone’s, for the year of the dataset the page was built from, and a licence’s own conditions and any waterbody exception apply over them. The province’s regulations summary is the authority.
Ice hut rules
Removal dates and registration rules are set by fisheries management zone and change from time to time. The dates here were read from the province in September 2026. The province’s own fishing regulations are the authority.

Where these figures come from

  • Depth, shoreline, islands and named places: Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources bathymetry and the Ontario Hydro Network, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Phosphorus and water clarity: Ontario Lake Partner Program, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Extract built 2026-08-09.
  • Aerial photography: Geospatial Ontario imagery, Open Government Licence – Ontario, released collections only.
  • Official names: Geographic Names Ontario, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Marinas: Overture Maps Foundation places data, CDLA-Permissive 2.0.
  • Lake outline and municipal boundaries: Ontario Hydro Network and Ontario municipal boundary records, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish species and thermal regime: Ontario Aquatic Resource Area records. Spawning areas: Ontario Fish Activity Area records. Both Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Stocking: Historical Fish Stocking Data and Fish Stocking Data for Recreational Purposes, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Consumption advice: Guide to Eating Ontario Fish advisory database, 2025 edition, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Seasons and limits: Ontario recreational fishing regulations data, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish plates: Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Ellen Edmonson and Hugh Chrisp, New York State Conservation Department; Timothy Knepp, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. All public domain.
  • Ice hut removal dates and registration: Ontario fishing regulations, read September 2026.