Renfrew County, Ontario

Calabogie Lake

Aerial photograph of Calabogie Lake.
Surface
13.6 km²
Shoreline
40 km37 mainland + 3 island shore
Islands
15
Max depth
24.4 m
Depth contours
22
Calabogie Lake from the air, DRAPE2024.

Where Calabogie Lake is

Calabogie Lake lies in the County of Renfrew, within the Township of Greater Madawaska.

How deep is Calabogie Lake?

The deepest mapped contour on Calabogie Lake is 24.4 meters, and the water within that boundary descends even farther. Ontario’s bathymetry record holds 22 depth contours for Calabogie Lake.

34.66.17.69.110.712.213.713.715.215.27.69.113.715.216.818.319.8
The deepest charted contour on Calabogie Lake, 24.4 meters. The circle marks the centre of that contour.

See also Ontario's Largest and Deepest Lakes

Surveyed Depths

Ontario has surveyed the depths of several thousand of its lakes over more than half a century. Later surveys were conducted by boat with satellite positioning and produced hundreds of thousands of soundings per lake. Earlier surveys were charted by running transects across the water and drawing depth contours by hand.

Water quality

Ontario’s Lake Partner Program is a volunteer monitoring network. Participants collect water samples for phosphorus analysis and measure water clarity through the summer with a Secchi disk. Most sites are sampled for phosphorus once a year, in spring, and some several times a year between spring and fall. Phosphorus in many lakes rises through the summer, so the two kinds of average are measured on different bases.

Phosphorus is the nutrient that controls how much algae a lake can grow. A lake with little phosphorus stays clear and supports cold-water fish such as lake trout. As phosphorus rises, algae increase, the water clouds, and oxygen in the deep water falls as the algae decay. The province classifies each monitoring site by its average phosphorus:

  • Oligotrophic, below 10 micrograms per litre: clear water and low algae.
  • Mesotrophic, from 10 to 20: moderately productive water, with more algae and weed growth than an oligotrophic lake but rarely a bloom.
  • Eutrophic, above 20: nutrient-rich water, prone to algal blooms and low oxygen at depth.

Calabogie Lake has 7 Lake Partner monitoring sites. Five have reported phosphorus for the three or more years the province requires before a status is assigned. Four of those sites are classified oligotrophic and one mesotrophic.

Lake Partner sites on Calabogie Lake with a quotable phosphorus record
SiteLocationYearsSamples a yearLast sampledClassification
691/6South West, deep spot1012024oligotrophic
691/7Grassy Bay, deep spot1012024oligotrophic
691/8Inflow from Constant Creek512024oligotrophic
691/2Mid Lake, deep spot412008mesotrophic
691/4Calabogie Bay312006oligotrophic

The longest record is held by site 691/6 at South West, deep spot, with phosphorus sampled once a year over 10 years to 2024. Its long-term mean phosphorus concentration is 8.35 micrograms per litre, within the oligotrophic band, which extends to 10.

A Secchi disk is a white or black-and-white plate lowered on a marked line until it disappears from view. The depth at which it vanishes is the Secchi depth, a direct measure of water clarity. Clearer water gives a deeper reading.

The 46 clarity readings at site 691/6 give a median Secchi depth of 3.5 meters.

Median Secchi depth by year at site 691/6

0 m2 m4 m6 m8 m2355566455readings20142015201620172018201920212022202320240 m2 m4 m6 m8 m2355566455readings20152024
  • Median Secchi depth
  • Shallowest to deepest reading

See also Lake Water Quality and Blue-Green Algae in Ontario

Calabogie Lake Weather

The weather page for Calabogie Lake carries the forecast over the water, wave heights across the lake, and the modelled water temperature.

Calabogie Lake weather

Water temperature

Ontario’s aquatic resource records class Calabogie Lake as a cool-water lake.

A lake separates into layers through the summer where it is deep enough. Sunlight and wind warm and mix the upper few meters, and beneath a band of rapid cooling, the thermocline, the water stays cold. A shallow lake mixes to the bottom instead and warms through, sooner in spring and later into autumn.

No provincial monitoring station records water temperature on Calabogie Lake. The LastLake model computes the temperature of its surface water for each day from the daily mean air temperature at Environment Canada’s Appleton climate station, 50 kilometers from the lake, or the next nearest station when its record is incomplete, and from the lake’s area of 1,356 hectares and its mean depth. The province’s records give no mean depth for Calabogie Lake; the model uses 4.8 meters, estimated from the lake’s depth contours.

Each day’s figure carries the model’s typical error for that month on lakes of the same size. The figure in the chart below is the temperature near the surface, away from the shoreline. Bays, shallows and water deeper below the surface differ in temperature. Temperature is not measured when ice covers the lake. The weather page for Calabogie Lake carries the model’s figures for the past weeks and the coming week.

See also Lake Water Temperature in Ontario

Fish in Calabogie Lake

Ontario’s aquatic resource records name one fish species in Calabogie Lake: northern pike. The province’s other records for the lake name nine further species, among them walleye, black crappie and cisco. They appear in the records below.

Popular species in the province’s records

  • Cisco, Painting by Ellen EdmonsonCiscotrout and whitefish
  • Northern Pike, Drawing by Timothy KneppNorthern Pikepike
  • Walleye, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceWalleyeperch
  • Yellow Perch, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceYellow Perchperch
  • Smallmouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceSmallmouth Basssunfish
  • Largemouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLargemouth Basssunfish
  • Black Crappie, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceBlack Crappiesunfish
Other species in the province’s records
FamilySpecies
Trout and whitefishbrook trout
Pikemuskellunge
Suckerwhite sucker

Spawning areas

Ontario maps 3 fish spawning records within the Calabogie Lake outline: 3 walleye spawning areas covering 9.54 hectares. Every record is recorded as verified and presently suitable, and none is classed as sensitive.

By number of records

By area mapped

  • Walleye3 areas9.5 ha
Spawning records mapped by the province within the Calabogie Lake outline. A record under 100 square meters is drawn as a dot.

The federal Fisheries Act prohibits the harmful alteration, disruption or destruction of fish habitat without an authorization, so a dock, dredging, infill or shoreline work at a mapped spawning area is reviewed on that basis.

Stocking history

Ontario’s stocking records for Calabogie Lake run from 1946 to 2000 and hold 47 releases. Walleye account for most of the fish: 8,485,088 released in eighteen of the years between 1946 and 2000. The last recorded release was 32,000 walleye fingerlings in 2000.

Fish released into Calabogie Lake, 1946 to 2000
SpeciesYearsYears with a releaseFish released
Walleye1946 to 2000188,485,088
Muskellunge1952 to 196110170,500
Largemouth Bass1952 to 1954338,600
Smallmouth Bass1947 to 1955810,334
Brook Trout19641500

The province’s record of stocking for recreational fishing, kept from 2016, lists no release into Calabogie Lake.

Eating the fish

The 2026 Guide to Eating Ontario Fish carries consumption advice for eight species taken from Calabogie Lake, tested for contaminants at a sampling location in Blithfield & Bagot Twps., Renfrew Co. Each figure below is the most meals a month the guide advises for a fish of that length. Where mercury sets the advice, the figure falls as the fish gets longer, because mercury accumulates over a fish’s life. A zero means the guide advises no meals of that fish at that size.

General population: adultsSensitive population: children under fifteen, women who are or may become pregnant

Cisco Mercury, PFAS
Length, cm15 to 2020 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 50
General population8888884
Sensitive population8884400
Walleye Mercury, PFAS
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 70
General population1616128444444
Sensitive population8440000000
Northern Pike Mercury, PFAS
Length, cm40 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 7070 to 75over 75
General population12121288442
Sensitive population84440000
Smallmouth Bass Mercury, PFAS
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 50
General population444444
Sensitive population444000
Largemouth Bass Mercury
Length, cm30 to 3535 to 40
General population88
Sensitive population44
Yellow Perch Mercury
Length, cm15 to 20
General population12
Sensitive population4
Black Crappie PFAS
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 35
General population444
Sensitive population444
White Sucker Mercury, PFAS
Length, cm45 to 5050 to 55
General population1616
Sensitive population1212

Fisheries Management Zone 15

Calabogie Lake lies in Fisheries Management Zone 15. Ontario sets its fishing seasons and catch limits by zone. The province describes it as a zone of many natural lake trout and brook trout lakes, with a well-developed road network and moderate angling effort.

Fisheries management zones around Calabogie Lake

101113141617182015Calabogie Lake
Zone 15 seasons / catch and keep daily limits, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Brook TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3052
Brown TroutOpen all year52
Channel CatfishOpen all year126
CrappieOpen all year3010
Lake TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3021
Lake WhitefishOpen all year126
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass or any combination4th Sat. in June – Nov. 3062
Muskellunge1st Sat. in June – Dec. 151, must be greater than 91 cm (36 in.)0
Northern PikeJan. 1 – Mar. 31 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 3162
Pacific SalmonOpen all year52
Rainbow TroutOpen all year52
SplakeOpen all year52
SunfishOpen all year5025
Walleye and Sauger or any combinationJan. 1 – Mar. 15 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 314, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)2, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)
Yellow PerchOpen all year5025
Exceptions for Calabogie Lake itself, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
WalleyeZone-wide2, must be greater than 50 cm (19.7 in.)1, must be greater than 50 cm (19.7 in.)

Where a row reads zone-wide, the zone’s own season or limit above applies.

Fish sanctuaries recorded for Calabogie Lake
WhereClosed
Calabogie Lake – Bagot and Blithfield Twps., west of line from Nettleton’s Bay to Barnet’s Point, and inflowing streamsNo fishing from Mar. 1 – Fri. before 3rd Sat. in May

See also Fishing Seasons in Ontario, Zone by Zone and Fish Stocking in Ontario Lakes

Calabogie Lake Ice Fishing

An ice hut on Calabogie Lake must be removed by March 31. The province sets dates for ice hut removal as a safety measure to ensure huts are removed before thawing occurs. One date applies to an entire fisheries management zone (FMZ). Calabogie Lake lies within FMZ 15.

An ice hut must also be removed before the ice breaks up, whether or not that date has passed. The deadline clears huts from the ice ahead of the thaw and does not close the fishing season.

Registration is required in FMZ 15 for an ice hut built of anything other than fabric, and for a fabric tent covering seven square meters or more. Registration is free, and the number is displayed on the outside of the hut.

Ice conditions

No public record reports the thickness or the condition of the ice on Calabogie Lake on any given day. Ontario publishes ice safety guidance for anyone going out on the ice, at ontario.ca.

See also Lake Ice in Ontario and When the Lakes Will Freeze This Winter

Islands and names

Calabogie Lake contains fifteen islands in the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, zero of them over 10 hectares and nine under a tenth of a hectare. Ten of them lie mostly inside wetland the province’s Wetland With Significance dataset maps as marsh. The largest of these, at 2.2 hectares, falls inside the Grassy Bay wetland.

12345
The five largest islands outside wetland mapped as marsh. Areas are measured on the province’s outline.
The five largest islands outside wetland mapped as marsh
IslandHectares
1Braidens Island1.0
2unnamed0.2
3Indian Island0.2
4unnamed0.1
5unnamed0.01

Official names

Ontario’s geographic names register lists 10 official names on the water and its islands: 2 islands and eight bays. A further 4 named points stand on the mainland shore.

Bays 8

  • Black Bay
  • Camerons Bay
  • Grassy Bay
  • Legrees Bay
  • Little Sand Bay
  • McNeelys Bay
  • Nettletons Bay
  • Sand Bay

Points on the shore 4

  • Barnets Point
  • Bluff Point
  • Donnellys Point
  • Eagle Point

Nearby lakes

All lakes

Questions about Calabogie Lake

  • How deep is Calabogie Lake?

    Its deepest charted contour is 24.4 meters, and the water within it is deeper.

  • How big is Calabogie Lake?

    Its surface covers 13.6 square kilometers and it holds 15 islands. Of its 40 kilometers of shoreline, 37 kilometers is the mainland shore and 3 kilometers is the shore of the islands.

  • What fish are in Calabogie Lake?

    Ontario’s aquatic resource records name one species: northern pike. The lake’s spawning, consumption and stocking records also name walleye, black crappie, cisco and largemouth bass.

Lake guides

All lake guides

Looking at a property on Calabogie Lake?

Depth and water quality are two records out of many. Our Rural & Cottage Buyer’s Report gathers what the public record holds about one specific address: shore road allowance, road access, wells, flood mapping, Crown land, wetlands and more, read and checked by a person before it is sent.

See what is in the report

The cover page of a sample report

Where these figures come from

  • Depth, shoreline, islands and named places: Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources bathymetry and the Ontario Hydro Network, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Phosphorus and water clarity: Ontario Lake Partner Program, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Extract built 2026-10-06.
  • Aerial photography: Geospatial Ontario imagery, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario, released collections only.
  • Official names: Geographic Names Ontario, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Lake outline and municipal boundaries: Ontario Hydro Network and Ontario municipal boundary records, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Surface water temperature: LastLake model, on the daily air temperatures of Environment and Climate Change Canada’s climate stations and its forecast. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada.
  • Fish species and thermal regime: Ontario Aquatic Resource Area records. Spawning areas: Ontario Fish Activity Area records. Both Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Stocking: Historical Fish Stocking Data and Fish Stocking Data for Recreational Purposes, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Consumption advice: Guide to Eating Ontario Fish advisory database, 2026 edition, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Seasons and limits: Ontario recreational fishing regulations data, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Zone boundaries: Fisheries Management Zone, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish plates: Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Ellen Edmonson and Hugh Chrisp, New York State Conservation Department; Timothy Knepp, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. All public domain.
  • Ice hut removal dates and registration: Ontario fishing regulations, read September 2026.