Algoma District, Ontario

Chiblow Lake

Aerial photograph of Chiblow Lake.
Surface
20.2 km²
Shoreline
51 km44 mainland + 7 island shore
Islands
22
Max depth
66.9 m
Depth contours
50
Chiblow Lake from the air, COOP2021 2021.

Where Chiblow Lake is

Chiblow Lake lies in the District of Algoma, with shoreline in the Town of Blind River.

How deep is Chiblow Lake?

The deepest mapped contour on Chiblow Lake is 66.9 meters, and the water within that boundary descends even farther. Ontario’s bathymetry record holds 50 depth contours for Chiblow Lake.

6.112.218.224.330.442.636.548.654.76.142.660.818.212.218.224.330.436.566.96.136.536.524.330.448.624.312.224.330.448.618.230.430.442.642.6
The deepest charted contour on Chiblow Lake, 66.9 meters, from the 1966 survey. The circle marks the centre of that contour.

See also Ontario's Largest and Deepest Lakes

Surveyed Depths

Ontario has surveyed the depths of several thousand of its lakes over more than half a century. Later surveys were conducted by boat with satellite positioning and produced hundreds of thousands of soundings per lake. Earlier surveys were charted by running transects across the water and drawing depth contours by hand.

Water quality

Ontario’s Lake Partner Program is a volunteer monitoring network. Participants collect water samples for phosphorus analysis and measure water clarity through the summer with a Secchi disk. Most sites are sampled for phosphorus once a year, in spring, and some several times a year between spring and fall. Phosphorus in many lakes rises through the summer, so the two kinds of average are measured on different bases.

Phosphorus is the nutrient that controls how much algae a lake can grow. A lake with little phosphorus stays clear and supports cold-water fish such as lake trout. As phosphorus rises, algae increase, the water clouds, and oxygen in the deep water falls as the algae decay. The province classifies each monitoring site by its average phosphorus:

  • Oligotrophic, below 10 micrograms per litre: clear water and low algae.
  • Mesotrophic, from 10 to 20: moderately productive water, with more algae and weed growth than an oligotrophic lake but rarely a bloom.
  • Eutrophic, above 20: nutrient-rich water, prone to algal blooms and low oxygen at depth.

Chiblow Lake has 3 Lake Partner monitoring sites. Two have reported phosphorus for the three or more years the province requires before a status is assigned. All are classified oligotrophic.

Lake Partner sites on Chiblow Lake with a quotable phosphorus record
SiteLocationYearsSamples a yearLast sampledClassification
841/2S basin412017oligotrophic
841/3Main Basin412017oligotrophic

The longest record is held by site 841/2 at S basin, with phosphorus sampled once a year over 4 years to 2017. Its long-term mean phosphorus concentration is 3.82 micrograms per litre, within the oligotrophic band, which extends to 10.

A Secchi disk is a white or black-and-white plate lowered on a marked line until it disappears from view. The depth at which it vanishes is the Secchi depth, a direct measure of water clarity. Clearer water gives a deeper reading.

The 1 clarity readings at site 841/2 give a median Secchi depth of 5.5 meters.

See also Lake Water Quality and Blue-Green Algae in Ontario

Chiblow Lake Weather

The weather page for Chiblow Lake carries the forecast over the water, wave heights across the lake, and the modelled water temperature.

Chiblow Lake weather

Water temperature

Ontario’s aquatic resource records class Chiblow Lake as a cold-water lake, with a mean depth of 21.3 meters against its maximum of 66.9.

A deep lake separates into layers through the summer. Sunlight and wind warm and mix the upper few meters, and beneath a band of rapid cooling, the thermocline, the water stays cold through the whole season. A mean depth of 21.3 meters places most of Chiblow Lake’s volume in that cold layer, which is the condition lake trout and lake whitefish require.

No provincial monitoring station records water temperature on Chiblow Lake. The LastLake model computes the temperature of its surface water for each day from the daily mean air temperature at Environment Canada’s Gore Bay Climate climate station, 63 kilometers from the lake, or the next nearest station when its record is incomplete, and from the lake’s area of 2,015 hectares and its mean depth of 21.3 meters.

Each day’s figure carries the model’s typical error for that month on lakes of the same size. The figure in the chart below is the temperature near the surface, away from the shoreline. Bays, shallows and water deeper below the surface differ in temperature. Temperature is not measured when ice covers the lake. The weather page for Chiblow Lake carries the model’s figures for the past weeks and the coming week.

See also Lake Water Temperature in Ontario

Fish in Chiblow Lake

Ontario’s aquatic resource records name 23 fish species in Chiblow Lake. The province’s other records for the lake name one further species, brook trout. It appears in the records below.

Popular species in the province’s records

  • Lake Trout, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLake Trouttrout and whitefish
  • Lake Whitefish, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLake Whitefishtrout and whitefish
  • Cisco, Painting by Ellen EdmonsonCiscotrout and whitefish
  • Northern Pike, Drawing by Timothy KneppNorthern Pikepike
  • Walleye, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceWalleyeperch
  • Yellow Perch, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceYellow Perchperch
  • Smallmouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceSmallmouth Basssunfish
  • Largemouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLargemouth Basssunfish
  • Rock Bass, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceRock Basssunfish
  • Pumpkinseed, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServicePumpkinseedsunfish
  • Bluegill, USFWS Mountain PrairieBluegillsunfish
  • Burbot, USFWS Mountain-PrairieBurbotcod
  • Brown Bullhead, Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceBrown Bullheadcatfish
Other species in the province’s records, with one observation the province could not identify
FamilySpecies
Trout and whitefishbrook trout
Perchlogperch
Suckerlongnose sucker, white sucker
Smeltrainbow smelt
Minnowblacknose shiner, bluntnose minnow, common shiner, emerald shiner, northern pearl dace
Sculpinmottled sculpin

Spawning areas

Ontario maps 2 fish spawning records within the Chiblow Lake outline: 2 lake trout spawning areas covering 65.64 hectares.

By number of records

By area mapped

  • Lake Trout2 areas65.6 ha
Spawning records mapped by the province within the Chiblow Lake outline. A record under 100 square meters is drawn as a dot.

The federal Fisheries Act prohibits the harmful alteration, disruption or destruction of fish habitat without an authorization, so a dock, dredging, infill or shoreline work at a mapped spawning area is reviewed on that basis.

Stocking history

Ontario’s stocking records for Chiblow Lake run from 1946 to 1966 and hold 10 releases. Lake Trout account for most of the fish: 56,000 released in six of the years between 1946 and 1966. The last recorded release was 11,000 lake trout yearlings in 1966.

Fish released into Chiblow Lake, 1946 to 1966
SpeciesYearsYears with a releaseFish released
Lake Trout1946 to 1966656,000
Brook Trout1946 to 1951421,900

The province’s record of stocking for recreational fishing, kept from 2016, lists no release into Chiblow Lake.

Eating the fish

The 2026 Guide to Eating Ontario Fish carries consumption advice for seven species taken from Chiblow Lake, tested for contaminants at a sampling location in Patton, Scarfe & Montgomery Twps., Algoma Dist. Each figure below is the most meals a month the guide advises for a fish of that length. Where mercury sets the advice, the figure falls as the fish gets longer, because mercury accumulates over a fish’s life. Where the guide has no result yet for certain contaminants at a location, it sets a precautionary limit of 16 meals a month. A zero means the guide advises no meals of that fish at that size.

General population: adultsSensitive population: children under fifteen, women who are or may become pregnant

Lake Trout Mercury, PCB, Selenium
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 7070 to 75over 75
General population16161616161212128884
Sensitive population16128444444000
Lake Whitefish Mercury, Selenium
Length, cm35 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 60
General population1212121212
Sensitive population1212121212
Cisco Mercury, Selenium
Length, cm40 to 45
General population16
Sensitive population12
Walleye Mercury
Length, cm35 to 40
General population16
Sensitive population8
Smallmouth Bass Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 55
General population16161616888
Sensitive population161284000
Yellow Perch Mercury
Length, cm20 to 25
General population8
Sensitive population4
Burbot Arsenic, Mercury, Selenium
Length, cm35 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 7070 to 75
General population161616168444
Sensitive population88444000

Fisheries Management Zone 10

Chiblow Lake lies in Fisheries Management Zone 10. Ontario sets its fishing seasons and catch limits by zone.

Fisheries management zones around Chiblow Lake

7891113141510Chiblow Lake
Zone 10 seasons / catch and keep daily limits, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Atlantic SalmonJan. 1 – Sept. 3010
Brook TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3052
Brown TroutOpen all year52
Channel CatfishOpen all year126
CrappieOpen all year3010
Lake TroutJan. 1 – Labour Day2, not more than 1 greater than 40 cm (15.7 in.)1
Lake WhitefishOpen all year126
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass or any combination3rd Saturday in June – November 3063
Muskellunge3rd Sat. in June – Dec. 151, must be greater than 122 cm (48 in.)0
Northern PikeOpen all year6; not more than 1 greater than 61 cm, none greater than 86 cm2; none greater than 61 cm
Pacific SalmonOpen all year52
Rainbow TroutOpen all year21
SplakeOpen all year52
SunfishOpen all year5025
Walleye and Sauger or any combinationJanuary 1 to the third Sunday in March and third Saturday in May to December 314, none greater than 46 cm2, none greater than 46 cm
Yellow PerchOpen all year5025
Exceptions for Chiblow Lake itself, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass or any combinationOpen all yearZone-wideZone-wide

Where a row reads zone-wide, the zone’s own season or limit above applies.

Fish sanctuaries recorded for Chiblow Lake
WhereClosed
Chiblow Lake – Montgomery, Patton, Scarfe and Juillette TwpsNo fishing from Jan. 1 – Fri. before 4th Sat. in Apr. & Oct. 1 – Dec. 31

See also Fishing Seasons in Ontario, Zone by Zone and Fish Stocking in Ontario Lakes

Chiblow Lake Ice Fishing

An ice hut on Chiblow Lake must be removed by March 31. The province sets dates for ice hut removal as a safety measure to ensure huts are removed before thawing occurs. One date applies to an entire fisheries management zone (FMZ). Chiblow Lake lies within FMZ 10.

An ice hut must also be removed before the ice breaks up, whether or not that date has passed. The deadline clears huts from the ice ahead of the thaw and does not close the fishing season.

Registration is required in FMZ 10 for an ice hut built of anything other than fabric, and for a fabric tent covering seven square meters or more. Registration is free, and the number is displayed on the outside of the hut.

Ice conditions

No public record reports the thickness or the condition of the ice on Chiblow Lake on any given day. Ontario publishes ice safety guidance for anyone going out on the ice, at ontario.ca.

See also Lake Ice in Ontario and When the Lakes Will Freeze This Winter

Islands and names

Chiblow Lake contains 22 islands in the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, one of them over 10 hectares and eight under a tenth of a hectare.

12345678910
The ten largest islands. Areas are measured on the province’s outline.
The ten largest islands
IslandHectares
1The Big Island10.2
2unnamed5.2
3unnamed3.6
4unnamed1.9
5unnamed1.0
6unnamed0.9
7unnamed0.7
8unnamed0.5
9unnamed0.5
10unnamed0.2

Official names

Ontario’s geographic names register lists 2 official names on the water and its islands: 1 island and one point on an island.

Nearby lakes

All lakes

Questions about Chiblow Lake

  • How deep is Chiblow Lake?

    Its deepest charted contour is 66.9 meters, and the water within it is deeper.

  • How big is Chiblow Lake?

    Its surface covers 20.2 square kilometers and it holds 22 islands. Of its 51 kilometers of shoreline, 44 kilometers is the mainland shore and 7 kilometers is the shore of the islands.

  • What fish are in Chiblow Lake?

    Ontario’s aquatic resource records name 23 species, among them lake trout, walleye, smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, northern pike and lake whitefish. The lake’s spawning, consumption and stocking records also name brook trout.

  • Is the water clear?

    All two monitoring sites with a phosphorus status are classified oligotrophic, the clearest of the province’s three bands.

Lake guides

All lake guides

Looking at a property on Chiblow Lake?

Depth and water quality are two records out of many. Our Rural & Cottage Buyer’s Report gathers what the public record holds about one specific address: shore road allowance, road access, wells, flood mapping, Crown land, wetlands and more, read and checked by a person before it is sent.

See what is in the report

The cover page of a sample report

Where these figures come from

  • Depth, shoreline, islands and named places: Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources bathymetry and the Ontario Hydro Network, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Phosphorus and water clarity: Ontario Lake Partner Program, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Extract built 2026-10-06.
  • Aerial photography: Geospatial Ontario imagery, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario, released collections only.
  • Official names: Geographic Names Ontario, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Lake outline and municipal boundaries: Ontario Hydro Network and Ontario municipal boundary records, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Surface water temperature: LastLake model, on the daily air temperatures of Environment and Climate Change Canada’s climate stations and its forecast. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada.
  • Fish species and thermal regime: Ontario Aquatic Resource Area records. Spawning areas: Ontario Fish Activity Area records. Both Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Stocking: Historical Fish Stocking Data and Fish Stocking Data for Recreational Purposes, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Consumption advice: Guide to Eating Ontario Fish advisory database, 2026 edition, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Seasons and limits: Ontario recreational fishing regulations data, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Zone boundaries: Fisheries Management Zone, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish plates: Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Ellen Edmonson and Hugh Chrisp, New York State Conservation Department; Timothy Knepp, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. All public domain.
  • Ice hut removal dates and registration: Ontario fishing regulations, read September 2026.