Kenora District, Ontario

Minnitaki Lake

One hundred and seventy-six square kilometers south of Sioux Lookout, with 376 islands inside 687 kilometers of shoreline and a deepest charted contour of 45.7 meters from the province's 1971 survey. Cold water, with eighteen lake trout spawning shoals recorded.

Aerial photograph of Minnitaki Lake.
Minnitaki Lake from the air, from the Ontario Imagery Web Map Service. The province assembles this frame from four of its imagery collections, because no single flight covers it. Imagery © King’s Printer for Ontario, used under the Open Government Licence – Ontario.
Surface
176.4 km²
Shoreline
687 km440 mainland + 247 islands
Islands
376
Charted depth
45.7 m
Depth contours
618

All figures are derived from Ontario’s survey records.

Where Minnitaki Lake is

Minnitaki Lake lies in the District of Kenora, within the Municipality of Sioux Lookout.

How deep is Minnitaki Lake?

The deepest mapped contour on Minnitaki Lake is 45.7 meters, and the water within that boundary descends even farther. Ontario’s bathymetry record holds 618 depth contours for Minnitaki Lake.

9.16.1312.212.215.215.218.39.112.224.412.2321.318.327.418.321.330.515.26.13324.415.26.19.115.26.19.133.5336.69.118.3315.239.121.312.29.112.236.19.139.115.227.4312.215.26.118.36.19.118.36.19.118.312.215.26.19.130.536.115.221.327.421.315.230.59.133.512.212.218.321.321.324.418.336.633.527.430.515.224.418.327.4
The deepest charted contour on Minnitaki Lake, 45.7 meters, from the survey of 1 July 1971. The circle marks the centre of that contour, and the water within it is deeper. The survey’s 618 depth contours are drawn where the province published them, and along the outline where the survey placed them beyond it. Outline from the Ontario Hydro Network. Each contour is labelled with its depth in meters; zoom in where they run close.

Surveyed Depths

Ontario has surveyed the depths of several thousand of its lakes over more than half a century. Later surveys were conducted by boat with satellite positioning and produced hundreds of thousands of soundings per lake. Earlier surveys were charted by running transects across the water and drawing depth contours by hand.

Water quality

Ontario’s Lake Partner Program is a volunteer monitoring network. Participants collect a water sample each spring for phosphorus analysis and measure water clarity through the summer with a Secchi disk.

Phosphorus is the nutrient that controls how much algae a lake can grow. A lake with little phosphorus stays clear and supports cold-water fish such as lake trout. As phosphorus rises, algae increase, the water clouds, and oxygen in the deep water falls as the algae decay. The province classifies each monitoring site by its spring phosphorus. Below 10 micrograms per litre is oligotrophic: clear water and low algae. From 10 to 20 is mesotrophic: moderately productive water, with more algae and weed growth than an oligotrophic lake but rarely a bloom. Above 20 is eutrophic: nutrient-rich water, prone to algal blooms and low oxygen at depth.

A Secchi disk is a 20 centimeter white or black-and-white plate lowered on a marked line until it disappears from view. The depth at which it vanishes is the Secchi depth, a direct measure of water clarity. Clearer water gives a deeper reading.

No monitoring site on Minnitaki Lake is registered with the Lake Partner Program, so no phosphorus or clarity record exists for the lake.

Fish in Minnitaki Lake

Ontario’s aquatic resource records name 23 fish species in Minnitaki Lake. The province classes the lake as cold water. The record took effect on 7 December 2018, and it compiles what field biologists had reported by then. The province’s other records for the lake name three further species, among them muskellunge. They appear in the records below.

Ten of the 26 species in the province’s records

  • Lake Trout, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLake Trouttrout and whitefish
  • Lake Whitefish, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLake Whitefishtrout and whitefish
  • Cisco, Painting by Ellen EdmonsonCiscotrout and whitefish
  • Northern Pike, Drawing by Timothy KneppNorthern Pikepike
  • Walleye, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceWalleyeperch
  • Sauger, Duane RaverSaugerperch
  • Yellow Perch, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceYellow Perchperch
  • Smallmouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceSmallmouth Basssunfish
  • Rock Bass, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceRock Basssunfish
  • Burbot, USFWS Mountain-PrairieBurbotcod
The other sixteen species in the province’s records, with one observation the province could not identify
FamilySpecies
Pikemuskellunge
Perchjohnny darter, logperch
Suckershorthead redhorse, white sucker
Smeltrainbow smelt
Minnowcommon shiner, emerald shiner, mimic shiner, spottail shiner
Sculpindeepwater sculpin, slimy sculpin
Sticklebackninespine stickleback
Trout-perchtrout-perch
Otherredhorse sucker, walleye and sauger or any combination

Spawning areas

Ontario maps 27 fish spawning records within the Minnitaki Lake outline, for three species, all of them mapped areas.

By number of records

By area mapped

  • Lake Trout18 areas6.3 ha
  • Walleye8 areas85.6 ha
  • Northern Pike1 area159.6 ha
Spawning records mapped by the province within the Minnitaki Lake outline. A record under 100 square meters is drawn as a dot; a spawning area is drawn as the outline mapped. One colour per species, the same as the bars and the list above.

The federal Fisheries Act prohibits the harmful alteration, disruption or destruction of fish habitat without an authorization, so a dock, dredging, infill or shoreline work at a mapped spawning area is reviewed on that basis.

Stocking history

Ontario’s stocking records for Minnitaki Lake run from 1947 to 1968 and hold 29 releases. Walleye account for most of the fish: 12,704,000 released in thirteen of the years between 1947 and 1961. The last recorded release was 21 muskellunge juvenile/adults in 1968.

Fish released into Minnitaki Lake, 1947 to 1968
SpeciesYearsYears with a releaseFish released
Walleye1947 to 19611312,704,000
Lake Trout1947 to 1955838,000
Muskellunge1963 to 19684271

The province’s current stocking programme, recorded from 2016, lists no release into Minnitaki Lake.

Eating the fish

The 2025 Guide to Eating Ontario Fish carries consumption advice for nine species taken from Minnitaki Lake, tested for contaminants at a sampling location in Kenora Dist. Each figure below is the most meals a month the guide advises for a fish of that length. The advice falls as the fish gets longer, because mercury accumulates over a fish’s life. A zero means the guide advises no meals of that fish at that size.

General population adultsSensitive population children under fifteen, women who are or may become pregnant

Lake Trout Mercury
Length, cm65 to 70
General population4
Sensitive population0
Lake Whitefish Mercury
Length, cm30 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 60
General population323232321616
Sensitive population3216161288
Walleye Mercury
Length, cm25 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 7070 to 75
General population3216128442000
Sensitive population12840000000
Northern Pike Mercury
Length, cm45 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 7070 to 75over 75
General population8844440
Sensitive population4400000
Smallmouth Bass Mercury
Length, cm30 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 50
General population16844
Sensitive population4000
Burbot Mercury
Length, cm35 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 70
General population1212121212124
Sensitive population4444440
White Sucker Mercury
Length, cm25 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 60
General population32323232321612
Sensitive population323216161284
Redhorse Sucker Mercury
Length, cm50 to 55
General population16
Sensitive population12
Sauger Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 40
General population8420
Sensitive population0000

Fisheries Management Zone 4

Minnitaki Lake lies in Fisheries Management Zone 4. Ontario sets its fishing seasons and catch limits by zone.

Zone 4 seasons and limits, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Brook TroutJan. 1 – Labour Day5, not more than 1 greater than 30 cm (11.8 in.)2, not more than 1 greater than 30 cm (11.8 in.)
CrappieOpen all year1510
Lake TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 302; not more than 1 greater than 56 cm (22 in.)1, no size limit
Lake WhitefishOpen all year126
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass or any combinationOpen all year4, no size limit from July 1 – Nov. 302, no size limit from July 1 – Nov. 30
Muskellunge3rd Sat. in June – Dec. 151, must be greater than 102 cm (40 in.)0
Northern PikeOpen all year4, none between 70 – 90 cm (27.6 – 35.4 in.), not more than 1 greater than 90 cm (35.4 in.)2, none between 70 – 90 cm (27.6 – 35.4 in.), not more than 1 greater than 90 cm (35.4 in.)
Rainbow TroutOpen all year52
SplakeOpen all year52
SunfishOpen all year5025
Walleye and Sauger or any combinationJan. 1 – Apr. 14 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 314, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)2, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)
Yellow PerchOpen all year5025

The figures are the number of fish an angler may catch and keep in a day and have in possession, under a sport fishing licence and under a conservation licence. The rows are the whole zone’s, and they apply to every lake in it. Zone-wide, Smelt may not be used as bait or possessed for use as bait.

Exceptions for Minnitaki Lake itself, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Walleye and Sauger or any combinationZone-wide4; none between 46 – 53 cm (18.1 – 20.9 in.), not more than 1 greater than 53 cm (20.9 in.)2; none between 46 – 53 cm (18.1 – 20.9 in.), not more than 1 greater than 53 cm (20.9 in.)
Northern PikeJan. 1 – Apr. 14 & the 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 31Zone-wideZone-wide
All Species3rd Sat. in May – June 1400

Where a row reads zone-wide, the zone’s own season or limit above applies.

Fish sanctuaries recorded for Minnitaki Lake
WhereClosed
Minnitaki Lake, Grassy Bay and English River โ€“ between English Falls downstream to include all of Grassy Bay of Minnitaki LakeNo fishing from Apr. 1 – June 14
Minnitaki Lake, Twin Bay and the Rice River, including Twill Lake, Flower Lake, Twinflower Lake, Purity Lake, Parnes Lake and connecting streams, Twin-flower Creek, and Twin Bay of Minnitaki Lake (collectively known as the Rice River) and waters extending approximately 300 m (980 ft.) North, to the parallel of latitude 49ยฐ58โ€™34โ€N., drawn across Minnitaki LakeNo fishing from Apr. 1 – June 14

Islands and names

Minnitaki Lake contains 376 islands in the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, 22 of them over 10 hectares and 143 under a tenth of a hectare. One of them lies inside a wetland mapped in the province’s Wetland With Significance dataset.

12345678910
The ten largest islands outside a mapped wetland, numbered to the table. Areas are measured on the province’s outline.
The ten largest islands outside a mapped wetland
IslandHectares
1Neepawa Island252.7
2unnamed191.0
3unnamed88.7
4Burnt Island74.3
5unnamed69.6
6unnamed64.2
7unnamed59.1
8unnamed56.1
9unnamed38.0
10unnamed36.5

Official names

Ontario’s geographic names register lists 25 official names on the water and its islands: 9 islands, ten bays, one narrows and one river. A further 4 named points stand on the mainland shore.

Bays 10

  • Alcona Bay
  • Donut Bay
  • East Bay
  • Lyons Bay
  • Northeast Bay
  • Redpine Bay
  • Southeast Bay
  • Southwest Bay
  • Troutfish Bay
  • Twin Bay

Harbours, cuts and narrows 1

  • Redpine Narrows

Points on the shore 4

  • Dinner Place Point
  • Notlish Point
  • Puller's Point
  • Ranger's Point

Nearby lakes

All lakes

Questions about Minnitaki Lake

  • How deep is Minnitaki Lake?

    Its deepest charted contour is 45.7 meters, and the water within it is deeper.

  • How big is Minnitaki Lake?

    Its surface covers 176.4 square kilometers and it holds 376 islands. Of its 687 kilometers of shoreline, 440 kilometers is the mainland shore and 247 kilometers is the shore of the islands.

  • What fish are in Minnitaki Lake?

    Ontario’s aquatic resource records name 23 species, among them lake trout, walleye, smallmouth bass, northern pike, lake whitefish and yellow perch. The lake’s spawning, consumption and stocking records also name muskellunge.

A print of Minnitaki Lake

Minnitaki Lake has not yet been drawn as a print. The lakes drawn so far are on the lake maps page, and a print of Minnitaki Lake can be requested by email; whether it can be drawn is confirmed before any payment.

Ask about a Minnitaki Lake print

Looking at a property on Minnitaki Lake?

Depth and water quality are two records out of many. Our Rural & Cottage Buyer’s Report gathers what the public record holds about one specific address: shore road allowance, road access, wells, flood mapping, Crown land, wetlands and more, read and checked by a person before it is sent.

See what is in the report

What these figures do and do not say

Depth
A depth reading is the distance from the water surface on the day of survey to the lake bottom. Lake levels vary through the season and between years. The depth figure above is the deepest contour charted and is a minimum; the depth within it was not recorded. The figures for Minnitaki Lake are read from the province’s bathymetry records within the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline of the lake: the deepest figure is the deepest record inside that outline, and the count is every record inside it.
Shoreline and surface
The shoreline figure is the length of the mainland shore and of every island shore added together, measured on the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline of the lake. The surface figure is the area of water inside that outline, less the area of its islands. The provincial outline is mapped to within a few meters of the shore, and a shoreline measured from a coarser map comes out shorter, which is why a figure published elsewhere is often lower.
Survey coverage
Not every survey covered every arm of a lake, and the province’s index does not always record where a survey ended.
Nearby lakes
Distances are measured between lake centres.
Islands and names
Islands are counted and measured on the Ontario Hydro Network outline; names are the register’s, placed by its own coordinate. The register names islands the outline draws as part of a larger one, and the outline holds islands the register has not named, so the two counts differ. The outline carries some lakes across marsh, so a gap in the marsh is drawn as land, and every such gap is included in the island count. Where the register has not named one and it lies mostly inside a wetland in the province’s Wetland With Significance dataset, the page names the wetland and the table of largest islands leaves it out. Wetland boundaries are mapped at their own scale and can cover a small island whole.
Depth contours
Each contour is drawn where the survey placed it, at the survey’s own positional accuracy. The survey carries its own shoreline, which differs from the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, so a contour near the shore can run to or past the outline. Such a stretch is drawn along the outline, as a drawing convention, and is not the survey’s line there. The contour count in the stat band is the province’s, and it includes the survey’s own shoreline contour, one ring around the mainland and one around each charted island, which the map leaves off; the map’s small print gives the split.
Location
Municipal boundaries are read from the province’s records as published and can lag a boundary change.
Fish
Ontario’s fish records are compilations of existing knowledge from field biologists and do not represent exhaustive inventories. A species that is not listed was not ruled out. The species list carries one date for the whole record and none for any species.
Spawning areas
A spawning area is drawn where the province mapped it, at the province’s stated accuracy, and the record says nothing about how many fish use it in a given year. A nest record is one nest seen on one day; a count of nests is not a count of fish, and a count of records is not a comparison between species. Whether a given piece of work needs an authorization is a determination made by Fisheries and Oceans Canada on the work itself.
Stocking
A stocking record is a release on a date. It says nothing about how many fish survived or about the population in the lake today.
Eating advice
The guide’s advice is for fish taken from the lake at the tested location and applies to the size classes tested. The province’s guide is the authority and is updated each year.
Fishing rules
Seasons and limits are the zone’s, for the year of the dataset the page was built from, and a licence’s own conditions and any waterbody exception apply over them. The province’s regulations summary is the authority.

Where these figures come from

  • Depth, shoreline, islands and named places: Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources bathymetry and the Ontario Hydro Network, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Aerial photography: Ontario Imagery Web Map Service, Open Government Licence – Ontario, drawing this frame from North Western Ontario Orthophotography Project 2022, Northwestern Ontario Orthophotography Project 2017, Forest Resources Inventory 2007-2011 and Sentinel 2 2025, satellite.
  • Official names: Geographic Names Ontario, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Marinas: Overture Maps Foundation places data, CDLA-Permissive 2.0.
  • Lake outline and municipal boundaries: Ontario Hydro Network and Ontario municipal boundary records, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish species and thermal regime: Ontario Aquatic Resource Area records. Spawning areas: Ontario Fish Activity Area records. Both Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Stocking: Historical Fish Stocking Data and Fish Stocking Data for Recreational Purposes, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Consumption advice: Guide to Eating Ontario Fish advisory database, 2025 edition, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Seasons and limits: Ontario recreational fishing regulations data, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish plates: Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Ellen Edmonson and Hugh Chrisp, New York State Conservation Department; Timothy Knepp, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. All public domain.