Muskoka, Ontario

Six Mile Lake

Aerial photograph of Six Mile Lake.
Surface
13.3 km²
Shoreline
125 km85 mainland + 40 island shore
Islands
102
Six Mile Lake from the air, SCOOP2023.

Where Six Mile Lake is

Six Mile Lake lies in the District Municipality of Muskoka, within the Township of Georgian Bay.

How deep is Six Mile Lake?

Ontario’s digital bathymetry records hold no soundings and no depth contours within the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline of Six Mile Lake. Ontario’s aquatic resource record for Six Mile Lake gives a maximum depth of 48 meters and a mean depth of 8 meters.

See also Ontario's Largest and Deepest Lakes

Surveyed Depths

Ontario has surveyed the depths of several thousand of its lakes over more than half a century. Later surveys were conducted by boat with satellite positioning and produced hundreds of thousands of soundings per lake. Earlier surveys were charted by running transects across the water and drawing depth contours by hand.

Water quality

Ontario’s Lake Partner Program is a volunteer monitoring network. Participants collect water samples for phosphorus analysis and measure water clarity through the summer with a Secchi disk. Most sites are sampled for phosphorus once a year, in spring, and some several times a year between spring and fall. Phosphorus in many lakes rises through the summer, so the two kinds of average are measured on different bases.

Phosphorus is the nutrient that controls how much algae a lake can grow. A lake with little phosphorus stays clear and supports cold-water fish such as lake trout. As phosphorus rises, algae increase, the water clouds, and oxygen in the deep water falls as the algae decay. The province classifies each monitoring site by its average phosphorus:

  • Oligotrophic, below 10 micrograms per litre: clear water and low algae.
  • Mesotrophic, from 10 to 20: moderately productive water, with more algae and weed growth than an oligotrophic lake but rarely a bloom.
  • Eutrophic, above 20: nutrient-rich water, prone to algal blooms and low oxygen at depth.

Six Mile Lake has 5 Lake Partner monitoring sites. One of them has reported phosphorus for the three or more years the province requires before a status is assigned, and is classified oligotrophic.

Lake Partner sites on Six Mile Lake with a quotable phosphorus record
SiteLocationYearsSamples a yearLast sampledClassification
4978/1Cedar Nook2012025oligotrophic

The longest record is held by site 4978/1 at Cedar Nook, with phosphorus sampled once a year over 20 years to 2025. Its long-term mean phosphorus concentration is 9.6 micrograms per litre, within the oligotrophic band, which extends to 10.

A Secchi disk is a white or black-and-white plate lowered on a marked line until it disappears from view. The depth at which it vanishes is the Secchi depth, a direct measure of water clarity. Clearer water gives a deeper reading.

The 205 clarity readings at site 4978/1 give a median Secchi depth of 5.0 meters.

Median Secchi depth by year at site 4978/1

0 m4 m8 m12 m6581010109109111299101010101010444456readings1997200520102015202020250 m4 m8 m12 m68101099129101010446readings199720052010201520202025
  • Median Secchi depth
  • Shallowest to deepest reading

See also Lake Water Quality and Blue-Green Algae in Ontario

Six Mile Lake Weather

The weather page for Six Mile Lake carries the forecast over the water, wave heights across the lake, the modelled water temperature, and the water level.

Six Mile Lake weather

Water temperature

Ontario’s aquatic resource records class Six Mile Lake as a cool-water lake, with a mean depth of 8 meters.

A lake separates into layers through the summer where it is deep enough. Sunlight and wind warm and mix the upper few meters, and beneath a band of rapid cooling, the thermocline, the water stays cold. A shallow lake mixes to the bottom instead and warms through, sooner in spring and later into autumn.

No provincial monitoring station records water temperature on Six Mile Lake. The weather page for Six Mile Lake carries the LastLake model’s surface water temperature for each day of the coming week. The province’s longest in-water record is kept on eight research lakes near Dorset, sampled since 1976. A reading is taken at the surface, at one meter, at each meter to seven and then every two meters to the bottom, about every two weeks through the open-water season and about monthly under ice. The record holds 5,240 readings at a depth of one meter.

At one meter the eight lakes track one another closely. On a day when several were sampled, the warmest and the coolest lake differed by about one degree in every month of the year, and a 12 meter deep lake and a 37 meter deep lake read within 0.2 degrees of each other from June to October. The weather of the year, and not the lake, sets most of the width of the band below.

Water temperature at a depth of one meter (eight lakes near Dorset, ON)

0 °C5 °C10 °C15 °C20 °C25 °CJFMAMJJASOND0 °C5 °C10 °C15 °C20 °C25 °CJFMAMJJASOND
Water temperature at a depth of one meter, by half-month, on eight research lakes near Dorset, 1976 to 2025. The band holds the middle 80% of the 5,240 readings taken at one meter; the line is the median.

How depth changes the temperature

The chart below is the province’s record on Harp Lake, 37 meters deep, drawn as the median temperature at each depth for each month over 49 years. In July the water at one meter is 23 degrees, at five meters 15, at seven meters 9, and from 13 meters to the bottom under 6. By October the warm layer has deepened to seven meters and cooled to 11 degrees. In February the whole column sits between 1 and 4 degrees under the ice, coldest at the top.

0 °C5 °C10 °C15 °C20 °C25 °C0 m5 m10 m15 m20 m25 m30 m35 m0 °C5 °C10 °C15 °C20 °C25 °C0 m5 m10 m15 m20 m25 m30 m35 m
  • February, under ice
  • May
  • June
  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October

A shallower lake in the same record warms sooner. Heney Lake, six meters deep, reads about 1.8 degrees warmer than Harp Lake at one meter from January to May, 0.8 degrees warmer from June to August, and the same or cooler from September.

See also Lake Water Temperature in Ontario

Six Mile Lake Water Level

Parks Canada measures the level of Six Mile Lake at a gauge on the lake, on the Trent-Severn Waterway, and posts one reading each weekday. The record below holds every reading since 1 January 2026, set against Parks Canada’s average, highest and lowest level for each day of the year.

The latest reading of the Six Mile Lake gauge is published on Parks Canada’s Water Levels application.

Readings are provisional, posted by Parks Canada on weekdays, and are not intended for flood warning.

Fish in Six Mile Lake

Ontario’s aquatic resource records name 39 fish species in Six Mile Lake. The province’s other records for the lake name three further species, lake trout, rainbow trout and brook trout. They appear in the records below.

Popular species in the province’s records

  • Lake Whitefish, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLake Whitefishtrout and whitefish
  • Cisco, Painting by Ellen EdmonsonCiscotrout and whitefish
  • Northern Pike, Drawing by Timothy KneppNorthern Pikepike
  • Muskellunge, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceMuskellungepike
  • Walleye, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceWalleyeperch
  • Yellow Perch, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceYellow Perchperch
  • Smallmouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceSmallmouth Basssunfish
  • Largemouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLargemouth Basssunfish
  • Black Crappie, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceBlack Crappiesunfish
  • Rock Bass, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceRock Basssunfish
  • Pumpkinseed, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServicePumpkinseedsunfish
  • Bluegill, USFWS Mountain PrairieBluegillsunfish
  • Burbot, USFWS Mountain-PrairieBurbotcod
  • Brown Bullhead, Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceBrown Bullheadcatfish
  • Channel Catfish, Duane RaverChannel Catfishcatfish
Other species in the province’s records
FamilySpecies
Trout and whitefishbrook trout, lake trout, rainbow trout
Pikegrass pickerel
Perchiowa darter, johnny darter, logperch
Suckershorthead redhorse, white sucker
Smeltrainbow smelt
Minnowblackchin shiner, blacknose shiner, bluntnose minnow, brassy minnow, common shiner, fathead minnow, golden shiner, longnose dace, mimic shiner, spottail shiner
Sculpinmottled sculpin
Sticklebackninespine stickleback
Garlongnose gar
Bowfinbowfin
Killifishbanded killifish
Gobyround goby
Othernorthern sunfish

Spawning areas

Ontario maps 1 fish spawning record within the Six Mile Lake outline: 1 walleye spawning area covering 0.65 hectares. Every record is recorded as verified and presently suitable, and none is classed as sensitive.

By number of records

By area mapped

  • Walleye1 area0.7 ha
Spawning records mapped by the province within the Six Mile Lake outline. A record under 100 square meters is drawn as a dot.

The federal Fisheries Act prohibits the harmful alteration, disruption or destruction of fish habitat without an authorization, so a dock, dredging, infill or shoreline work at a mapped spawning area is reviewed on that basis.

Stocking history

Ontario’s stocking records for Six Mile Lake run from 1946 to 1972 and hold 54 releases. Walleye account for most of the fish: 3,595,000 released in nine of the years between 1946 and 1955. The last recorded release was 2,000 brook trout yearlings in 1972.

Fish released into Six Mile Lake, 1946 to 1972
SpeciesYearsYears with a releaseFish released
Walleye1946 to 195593,595,000
Lake Trout1952 to 196914143,980
Lake Whitefish19561100,000
Smallmouth Bass1946 to 19671681,200
Largemouth Bass1952 to 1956551,400
Muskellunge1954 to 1961443,000
Rainbow Trout196514,000
Brook Trout197212,000

The province’s record of stocking for recreational fishing, kept from 2016, lists no release into Six Mile Lake.

Eating the fish

The 2026 Guide to Eating Ontario Fish carries consumption advice for eight species taken from Six Mile Lake, tested for contaminants at a sampling location in Baxter Twp., Muskoka D.M. Each figure below is the most meals a month the guide advises for a fish of that length. Where mercury sets the advice, the figure falls as the fish gets longer, because mercury accumulates over a fish’s life. Where the guide has no result yet for certain contaminants at a location, it sets a precautionary limit of 16 meals a month. A zero means the guide advises no meals of that fish at that size.

General population: adultsSensitive population: children under fifteen, women who are or may become pregnant

Walleye Mercury
Length, cm25 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 6565 to 70
General population16128844422
Sensitive population844000000
Smallmouth Bass Mercury, PCB
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 55
General population16121212884
Sensitive population4444440
Largemouth Bass Mercury, PCB
Length, cm15 to 2020 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 45
General population121212121212
Sensitive population1288444
Yellow Perch Mercury
Length, cm15 to 20
General population16
Sensitive population8
Black Crappie Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 35
General population161612
Sensitive population1684
Rock Bass Mercury
Length, cm15 to 2020 to 25
General population1616
Sensitive population128
Pumpkinseed Mercury
Length, cm15 to 2020 to 25
General population1616
Sensitive population1612
Brown Bullhead Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 35
General population161616
Sensitive population16168

Fisheries Management Zone 15

Six Mile Lake lies in Fisheries Management Zone 15. Ontario sets its fishing seasons and catch limits by zone. The province describes it as a zone of many natural lake trout and brook trout lakes, with a well-developed road network and moderate angling effort.

Fisheries management zones around Six Mile Lake

101113141617182015Six Mile Lake
Zone 15 seasons / catch and keep daily limits, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Brook TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3052
Brown TroutOpen all year52
Channel CatfishOpen all year126
CrappieOpen all year3010
Lake TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3021
Lake WhitefishOpen all year126
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass or any combination4th Sat. in June – Nov. 3062
Muskellunge1st Sat. in June – Dec. 151, must be greater than 91 cm (36 in.)0
Northern PikeJan. 1 – Mar. 31 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 3162
Pacific SalmonOpen all year52
Rainbow TroutOpen all year52
SplakeOpen all year52
SunfishOpen all year5025
Walleye and Sauger or any combinationJan. 1 – Mar. 15 & 3rd Sat. in May – Dec. 314, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)2, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)
Yellow PerchOpen all year5025

See also Fishing Seasons in Ontario, Zone by Zone and Fish Stocking in Ontario Lakes

Six Mile Lake Ice Fishing

An ice hut on Six Mile Lake must be removed by March 31. The province sets dates for ice hut removal as a safety measure to ensure huts are removed before thawing occurs. One date applies to an entire fisheries management zone (FMZ). Six Mile Lake lies within FMZ 15.

An ice hut must also be removed before the ice breaks up, whether or not that date has passed. The deadline clears huts from the ice ahead of the thaw and does not close the fishing season.

Registration is required in FMZ 15 for an ice hut built of anything other than fabric, and for a fabric tent covering seven square meters or more. Registration is free, and the number is displayed on the outside of the hut.

Ice In / Out Date

No ice record is kept on Six Mile Lake. The province’s nearest long record covers eight lakes near Dorset, about 72 kilometers away. It holds a date for every winter since 1975, observed by eye and from cameras set on the shore.

On those eight lakes the median date of complete ice cover is December 7 and the median date of complete ice loss is April 20, a median season of 134 days.

The date the ice forms has moved later through the record: a November 26 average across 1971 to 1980, and December 11 across 2011 to 2020. The date it leaves has moved by less than a day each decade over the same period. The two charts below are drawn to one scale of 26 days, so they can be read against each other.

Ice in date (eight lakes near Dorset, ON)

Nov 25Dec 5Dec 15Nov 261971-19805Dec 21981-199010Dec 71991-200010Dec 122001-201010Dec 112011-202010wintersNov 25Dec 5Dec 15Nov 261971-19805Dec 21981-199010Dec 71991-200010Dec 122001-201010Dec 112011-202010winters
Mean date of complete ice cover on eight lakes near Dorset, ON.

Ice out date (eight lakes near Dorset, ON)

Apr 10Apr 20May 1Apr 241971-19806Apr 201981-199010Apr 211991-200010Apr 182001-201010Apr 232011-202010wintersApr 10Apr 20May 1Apr 241971-19806Apr 201981-199010Apr 211991-200010Apr 182001-201010Apr 232011-202010winters
Mean date of complete ice loss on eight lakes near Dorset, ON.

Ice conditions

No public record reports the thickness or the condition of the ice on Six Mile Lake on any given day. Ontario publishes ice safety guidance for anyone going out on the ice, at ontario.ca.

See also Lake Ice in Ontario and When the Lakes Will Freeze This Winter

Islands and names

Six Mile Lake contains 102 islands in the Ontario Hydro Network’s outline, three of them over 10 hectares and 40 under a tenth of a hectare. Eight of them lie mostly inside wetland the province’s Wetland With Significance dataset maps as marsh, open water or unclassified wetland.

12345678910
The ten largest islands outside wetland mapped as marsh, open water or unclassified wetland. Areas are measured on the province’s outline.
The ten largest islands outside wetland mapped as marsh, open water or unclassified wetland
IslandHectares
1unnamed48.2
2unnamed32.4
3unnamed11.1
4Kelleher Island8.4
5unnamed7.2
6unnamed6.6
7unnamed5.2
8unnamed5.1
9unnamed3.6
10unnamed3.2

Official names

Ontario’s geographic names register lists 11 official names on the water and its islands: 8 islands, two bays and one rock. A further 1 named point stands on the mainland shore.

Bays 2

  • Crooked Bay
  • Hungry Bay

Shoals and rocks 1

  • Echo Rock

Points on the shore 1

  • O'Hara Point

Nearby lakes

All lakes

Questions about Six Mile Lake

  • How big is Six Mile Lake?

    Its surface covers 13.3 square kilometers and it holds 102 islands. Of its 125 kilometers of shoreline, 85 kilometers is the mainland shore and 40 kilometers is the shore of the islands.

  • What fish are in Six Mile Lake?

    Ontario’s aquatic resource records name 39 species, among them walleye, smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, northern pike, muskellunge and lake whitefish. The lake’s spawning, consumption and stocking records also name lake trout, rainbow trout and brook trout.

  • Is the water clear?

    The one monitoring site with a phosphorus status is classified oligotrophic, the clearest of the province’s three bands.

Lake guides

All lake guides

Looking at a property on Six Mile Lake?

Depth and water quality are two records out of many. Our Rural & Cottage Buyer’s Report gathers what the public record holds about one specific address: shore road allowance, road access, wells, flood mapping, Crown land, wetlands and more, read and checked by a person before it is sent.

See what is in the report

The cover page of a sample report

Where these figures come from

  • Depth, shoreline, islands and named places: Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources bathymetry and the Ontario Hydro Network, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Phosphorus and water clarity: Ontario Lake Partner Program, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Extract built 2026-10-06.
  • Aerial photography: Geospatial Ontario imagery, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario, released collections only.
  • Water level: Parks Canada, Water Levels, the Six Mile Lake gauge on the Trent-Severn Waterway; readings since 1 January 2026, with Parks Canada’s average, highest and lowest level for each day of the year. Heights are in meters on Parks Canada’s gauge scale. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada.
  • Official names: Geographic Names Ontario, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Lake outline and municipal boundaries: Ontario Hydro Network and Ontario municipal boundary records, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Water temperature: Inland Lakes and Streams, Physical Conditions, Dorset Environmental Science Centre, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario, 1976 to 2025.
  • Surface water temperature: LastLake model, on the daily air temperatures of Environment and Climate Change Canada’s climate stations and its forecast. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada.
  • Fish species and thermal regime: Ontario Aquatic Resource Area records. Spawning areas: Ontario Fish Activity Area records. Both Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Stocking: Historical Fish Stocking Data and Fish Stocking Data for Recreational Purposes, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Consumption advice: Guide to Eating Ontario Fish advisory database, 2026 edition, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Seasons and limits: Ontario recreational fishing regulations data, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Zone boundaries: Fisheries Management Zone, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish plates: Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Ellen Edmonson and Hugh Chrisp, New York State Conservation Department; Timothy Knepp, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. All public domain.
  • Ice dates near Dorset: Inland Lakes and Streams, Physical Conditions, Dorset Environmental Science Centre, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario, 1974 to 2022.
  • Ice hut removal dates and registration: Ontario fishing regulations, read September 2026.