Bruce County, Ontario

Miller Lake

Aerial photograph of Miller Lake.
Surface
3.2 km²
Shoreline
12 km
Islands
0
Max depth
6.1 m
Depth contours
6
Miller Lake from the air, SWOOP2025.

Where Miller Lake is

Miller Lake lies in the County of Bruce, within the Municipality of Northern Bruce Peninsula.

How deep is Miller Lake?

The deepest mapped contour on Miller Lake is 6.1 meters, and the water within that boundary descends even farther. Ontario’s bathymetry record holds 6 depth contours for Miller Lake.

1.534.61.536.1
The deepest charted contour on Miller Lake, 6.1 meters. The circle marks the centre of that contour.

See also Ontario's Largest and Deepest Lakes

Surveyed Depths

Ontario has surveyed the depths of several thousand of its lakes over more than half a century. Later surveys were conducted by boat with satellite positioning and produced hundreds of thousands of soundings per lake. Earlier surveys were charted by running transects across the water and drawing depth contours by hand.

Water quality

Ontario’s Lake Partner Program is a volunteer monitoring network. Participants collect water samples for phosphorus analysis and measure water clarity through the summer with a Secchi disk. Most sites are sampled for phosphorus once a year, in spring, and some several times a year between spring and fall. Phosphorus in many lakes rises through the summer, so the two kinds of average are measured on different bases.

Phosphorus is the nutrient that controls how much algae a lake can grow. A lake with little phosphorus stays clear and supports cold-water fish such as lake trout. As phosphorus rises, algae increase, the water clouds, and oxygen in the deep water falls as the algae decay. The province classifies each monitoring site by its average phosphorus:

  • Oligotrophic, below 10 micrograms per litre: clear water and low algae.
  • Mesotrophic, from 10 to 20: moderately productive water, with more algae and weed growth than an oligotrophic lake but rarely a bloom.
  • Eutrophic, above 20: nutrient-rich water, prone to algal blooms and low oxygen at depth.

Miller Lake has 1 Lake Partner monitoring site. It has reported phosphorus for the three or more years the province requires before a status is assigned, and is classified oligotrophic.

Lake Partner sites on Miller Lake with a quotable phosphorus record
SiteLocationYearsSamples a yearLast sampledClassification
6870/1Mid Lake, deep spot1432025oligotrophic

The longest record is held by site 6870/1 at Mid Lake, deep spot, with phosphorus sampled several times a year over 14 years to 2025. Its long-term mean phosphorus concentration is 9.6 micrograms per litre, within the oligotrophic band, which extends to 10.

A Secchi disk is a white or black-and-white plate lowered on a marked line until it disappears from view. The depth at which it vanishes is the Secchi depth, a direct measure of water clarity. Clearer water gives a deeper reading.

The 38 clarity readings at site 6870/1 give a median Secchi depth of 1.9 meters.

Median Secchi depth by year at site 6870/1

0 m2 m4 m1114947245readings200020250 m2 m4 m1114947245readings20002025
  • Median Secchi depth
  • Shallowest to deepest reading

See also Lake Water Quality and Blue-Green Algae in Ontario

Miller Lake Weather

The weather page for Miller Lake carries the forecast over the water, wave heights across the lake, and the modelled water temperature.

Miller Lake weather

Water temperature

Ontario’s aquatic resource records class Miller Lake as a cool-water lake, with a mean depth of 2.51 meters against its maximum of 6.1.

A lake separates into layers through the summer where it is deep enough. Sunlight and wind warm and mix the upper few meters, and beneath a band of rapid cooling, the thermocline, the water stays cold. A shallow lake mixes to the bottom instead and warms through, sooner in spring and later into autumn.

No provincial monitoring station records water temperature on Miller Lake. The LastLake model computes the temperature of its surface water for each day from the daily mean air temperature at Environment Canada’s Tobermory Rcs climate station, 24 kilometers from the lake, or the next nearest station when its record is incomplete, and from the lake’s area of 318 hectares and its mean depth of 2.5 meters.

Each day’s figure carries the model’s typical error for that month on lakes of the same size. The figure in the chart below is the temperature near the surface, away from the shoreline. Bays, shallows and water deeper below the surface differ in temperature. Temperature is not measured when ice covers the lake. The weather page for Miller Lake carries the model’s figures for the past weeks and the coming week.

See also Lake Water Temperature in Ontario

Fish in Miller Lake

Ontario’s aquatic resource records name 17 fish species in Miller Lake. The province’s other records for the lake name one further species, largemouth bass. It appears in the records below.

Popular species in the province’s records

  • Northern Pike, Drawing by Timothy KneppNorthern Pikepike
  • Walleye, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceWalleyeperch
  • Yellow Perch, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceYellow Perchperch
  • Smallmouth Bass, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceSmallmouth Basssunfish
  • Rock Bass, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceRock Basssunfish
  • Pumpkinseed, Raver Duane, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServicePumpkinseedsunfish
  • Brown Bullhead, Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceBrown Bullheadcatfish
Other species in the province’s records
FamilySpecies
Perchiowa darter
Sunfishlargemouth bass
Suckersuckers, white sucker
Minnowblacknose shiner, bluntnose minnow, common shiner, mimic shiner
Killifishbanded killifish
Mudminnowcentral mudminnow
Otherperches

Stocking history

Ontario’s stocking records for Miller Lake run from 1946 to 1977 and hold 15 releases. Walleye account for most of the fish: 400,000 released in three of the years between 1947 and 1977. The last recorded release was 50,000 walleye eggs in 1977.

Fish released into Miller Lake, 1946 to 1977
SpeciesYearsYears with a releaseFish released
Walleye1947 to 19773400,000
Smallmouth Bass1946 to 1951680,500
Largemouth Bass1952 to 1957670,000

The province’s record of stocking for recreational fishing, kept from 2016, lists no release into Miller Lake.

Eating the fish

The 2026 Guide to Eating Ontario Fish carries consumption advice for three species taken from Miller Lake, tested for contaminants at a sampling location in Lindsay Twp., Bruce Co. Each figure below is the most meals a month the guide advises for a fish of that length. Where mercury sets the advice, the figure falls as the fish gets longer, because mercury accumulates over a fish’s life. Where the guide has no result yet for certain contaminants at a location, it sets a precautionary limit of 16 meals a month. A zero means the guide advises no meals of that fish at that size.

General population: adultsSensitive population: children under fifteen, women who are or may become pregnant

Walleye Mercury
Length, cm15 to 2020 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 5050 to 55
General population1616161616161612
Sensitive population1616161612844
Northern Pike Mercury
Length, cm40 to 4545 to 5050 to 5555 to 6060 to 65
General population1616161612
Sensitive population88884
Smallmouth Bass Mercury
Length, cm20 to 2525 to 3030 to 3535 to 4040 to 4545 to 50
General population16161616128
Sensitive population16168440

Fisheries Management Zone 16

Miller Lake lies in Fisheries Management Zone 16. Ontario sets its fishing seasons and catch limits by zone. The province describes it as a zone of large river systems, with Lake Simcoe and Lake Couchiching its large lakes, carrying important recreational and tourism fisheries under high fishing effort.

Fisheries management zones around Miller Lake

10111314151718192016Miller Lake
Zone 16 seasons / catch and keep daily limits, 2026
SpeciesOpen seasonSport licenceConservation licence
Atlantic Salmon4th Sat. in Apr. to Sept 3000
Brook Trout4th Sat. in Apr. – Sept. 3052
Brown Trout4th Sat. in Apr. – Sept. 3052
Channel CatfishOpen all year126
CrappieOpen all year3010
Lake TroutJan. 1 – Sept. 3021
Lake WhitefishOpen all year126
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass or any combination4th Sat. in June – Nov. 3062
Muskellunge1st Sat. in June – Dec. 151, must be greater than 91 cm (36 in.)0
Northern PikeJan. 1 – Mar. 31 & 2nd Sat. in May – Dec. 3162
Pacific Salmon4th Sat. in Apr. – Sept. 3052
Rainbow Trout4th Sat. in Apr. – Sept. 3021
SplakeOpen all year52
SunfishOpen all year5025
Walleye and Sauger or any combinationJan. 1 – Mar. 15 & 2nd Sat. in May – Dec. 314, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)2, not more than 1 greater than 46 cm (18.1 in.)
Yellow PerchOpen all year5025

See also Fishing Seasons in Ontario, Zone by Zone and Fish Stocking in Ontario Lakes

Miller Lake Ice Fishing

An ice hut on Miller Lake must be removed by March 15. The province sets dates for ice hut removal as a safety measure to ensure huts are removed before thawing occurs. One date applies to an entire fisheries management zone (FMZ). Miller Lake lies within FMZ 16.

An ice hut must also be removed before the ice breaks up, whether or not that date has passed. The deadline clears huts from the ice ahead of the thaw and does not close the fishing season.

Registration is required in FMZ 16 for an ice hut built of anything other than fabric, and for a fabric tent covering seven square meters or more. Registration is free, and the number is displayed on the outside of the hut.

Ice conditions

No public record reports the thickness or the condition of the ice on Miller Lake on any given day. Ontario publishes ice safety guidance for anyone going out on the ice, at ontario.ca.

See also Lake Ice in Ontario and When the Lakes Will Freeze This Winter

Islands and names

Official names

Ontario’s geographic names register lists 1 official name on the water and its islands: .

Nearby lakes

All lakes

Questions about Miller Lake

  • How deep is Miller Lake?

    Its deepest charted contour is 6.1 meters, and the water within it is deeper.

  • How big is Miller Lake?

    Its surface covers 3.2 square kilometers, with 12 kilometers of shoreline.

  • What fish are in Miller Lake?

    Ontario’s aquatic resource records name seventeen species, among them walleye, smallmouth bass, northern pike and yellow perch. The lake’s spawning, consumption and stocking records also name largemouth bass.

  • Is the water clear?

    The one monitoring site with a phosphorus status is classified oligotrophic, the clearest of the province’s three bands.

Lake guides

All lake guides

Looking at a property on Miller Lake?

Depth and water quality are two records out of many. Our Rural & Cottage Buyer’s Report gathers what the public record holds about one specific address: shore road allowance, road access, wells, flood mapping, Crown land, wetlands and more, read and checked by a person before it is sent.

See what is in the report

The cover page of a sample report

Where these figures come from

  • Depth, shoreline, islands and named places: Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources bathymetry and the Ontario Hydro Network, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Phosphorus and water clarity: Ontario Lake Partner Program, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario. Extract built 2026-10-06.
  • Aerial photography: Geospatial Ontario imagery, © King’s Printer for Ontario, Open Government Licence – Ontario, released collections only.
  • Official names: Geographic Names Ontario, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Lake outline and municipal boundaries: Ontario Hydro Network and Ontario municipal boundary records, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Surface water temperature: LastLake model, on the daily air temperatures of Environment and Climate Change Canada’s climate stations and its forecast. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada.
  • Fish species and thermal regime: Ontario Aquatic Resource Area records. Spawning areas: Ontario Fish Activity Area records. Both Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Stocking: Historical Fish Stocking Data and Fish Stocking Data for Recreational Purposes, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Consumption advice: Guide to Eating Ontario Fish advisory database, 2026 edition, Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Seasons and limits: Ontario recreational fishing regulations data, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Zone boundaries: Fisheries Management Zone, Ministry of Natural Resources, Open Government Licence – Ontario.
  • Fish plates: Duane Raver, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Timothy Knepp, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. All public domain.
  • Ice hut removal dates and registration: Ontario fishing regulations, read September 2026.